the L, on 19 October 2012 - 11:11 AM, said:
Now another paper, by Esper et al published in the Journal of Global and Planetary Change, shows that not only was the summers of the MWP equal or greater than our current warmth, but that the summers of the Roman Warm Period of 2000 years ago were significantly warmer than today.
I haven't looked up this particular paper, but as chance would have it, I was working on Esper's Mount Magazine dataset when I decided to check UM.
Esper's Mount Magazine dataset runs from 1861 to 1968. It would be useless for comparing earlier temps to the modern period because it ends eight years before the modern temperature excursion began. This is a common problem with proxy datasets. Many of the ones we have are decades out-of-date. The chronology must be calibrated with the climate record before meaningful estimates can be made, but when you only have 80 years of data to calibrate, that is a little hard to do. And the Mount Magazine weather station only began operations in the 1950s, so there is less than 20 years of data to calibrate it.
The shortage of more-recent chronologies is the reason you see papers ending in the 1960s or 1980s.
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This persistent climate signal allowed an estimation of temperature variability throughout the Common Era, revealing warmth during Roman and Medieval times were larger in extent and longer in duration than 20th century conditions.
Above I showed why this is not entirely true. The twentieth century saw the largest century rise in temps since the Ice Age. If your records don't go all the way to the end of it, you can't really make extrapolations like this. I know Jan Esper from dendro conferences and ecological conferences and I don't think this statement accurately parahprases his thoughts. But I'll be glad to double-check if anybody wants me to.
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Should I post climate change in conspiracy in future?
No. You should post denialist claptrap there.
Doug
P.S.: Right on Watts' page it says that this study was of Scots pine in Sweden and Finland. That Sweden and Finland were warmer during the MWP and RWP is not exactly news. Watts is cherry-picking his studies. Again, you need to read these things before you post them.
Doug
P.P.S.: Check page 4. Dendrochronology does not record winter temperatures, for the most-part, because trees are dormant then and unable to respond (Shortleaf pine do respond to hard freezes, bending stress caused by storms and late-winter cold snaps, but they don't provide a continuous, or even averaged, temperature record for the winter months.). The chart that Watts shows is GROWING SEASON ONLY.
So what do we have? A study that covers only the warmer months in Sweden and Finland (One study site was in Norway.). Again, this is not a global study; it does not reflect global or winter conditions.
Doug
Edited by Doug1o29, 19 October 2012 - 02:43 PM.
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