the L, on 25 October 2012 - 10:07 PM, said:
We have one universe. But two laws of physics. One in macro world other in micro world. Why Jupiter dont blink and appears in different areas?
We even dont know where stop marco physics and start quantum pyhsics. Where is border? Can someone say okay from now one Newton laws are not counting.
What is like to be in that area?
It is all quantum physics. Once you start getting thousands (and then millions, billions, trillions, etc.) of particles, simple statistics start preventing the system from behaving in a manner that is ``non-classical''
This is intimately connected to the second law of thermodynamics. The entropy of a ``quantum ensemble'' (that is, a many-body system that is completely entangled, and therefore capable of some sort of ``quantum weirdness'') is lower than the entropy of each particle acting separately.
I don't know
why the second law of thermodynamics is ``a law'', but if I accept that it
is a law I can see why there is a natural tendency for entangled systems to ``disentangle'' (usually described as
decoherence).
So two electrons? It is easy to entangle them, and they will stay entangled for a fairly long period of time. Ten whole atoms? Umm, a bit trickier to set up, and a lot easier to fall apart, but it can be done. 10
23 atoms? Probably not. Especially if this lump of atoms is in a thermal radiation bath (say, the light from the Sun) that is also messing with it.
Remember: an entangled system can fall apart on its own, just due to entropy. But also anytime
one part of an entangled system interacts with something that is
not part of that system, the entanglement will fall apart.