Ben Masada, on 07 April 2012 - 07:15 PM, said:
BUT REALLY, WHY WAS JESUS CRUCIFIED?
There is no secret about it; and the NT can't be more clear. On the day Jesus rode into Jerusalem on a white donkey, some among the crowd of his followers would proclaim him king of the Jews. (John 12:13) And Jerusalem of all cities, especially for being The abode of Pilate, a man whose day was not made till he crucified a Jew!
Josephus reports in his "War of the Jews" that Pilate took so much pleasure from crucifying Jews that he exceeded into thousands of them. In the case of Jesus, he nailed the reason on the top of his cross: For being proclaimed king of the Jews in a Roman province, which was the Land of Israel at the time.
On the year 312 ACE, Christianity was being considered for the choice to become the official religion of the Empire by Emperor Constantine, and the charge that Rome had crucified Jesus was a liability bordering on disqualifying the Church for that promotion. Therefore, some pious forgery was in order. For instance, that Pilate had been forced by the Jewish authorities to crucify Jesus, hence the washing of Pilate's hands, by which, guilt would be transferred from Rome unto the Jews. For another, they even set Peter charging the Jews with having crucified Jesus in a speech written by Luke but never delivered in Jerusalem. (Acts 2:14,36) Though it made no sense, as they were well aware, it didn't matter; the Church needed that promotion, and any thing else would be justified. Anyways, the Jews needed to pay for rejecting the new religion.
Ben
It was tradition to let a prisoner go during the Jewish holiday. Pilot said he could find no fault with this man ( Jesus) but they wanted him Crucified for his claims of being the Messiah. Pilot washed his hands of the matter and freed Barabas and had Jesus Crucified. The messiahs coming was foretold in Ezekial. Jesus knew what was going to happen to him and did this for us.
In his last hours, Jesus encouraged his followers to love one another as he loved them (john 15:12-15). Yes, there would be a time of grief, but their grief would turn to joy (john 15:12-15). Jesus prayed for himself, for his disciples, and for all future disciples who would eventually come to believe in him.
Then Jesus and his disciples went out to the Mount of Olives, to an olive grove called Gethsemane. Jesus wanted to pray by himself, and he wanted his disciples to pray as well, that they would not be tempted in the midst of what was to come. He was "overwhelmed with sorrow to the point of death" (Matthew 26:38) and prayed: "My Father, if it is possible, may this cup be taken from me. Yet not as I will," he told God, "but as you will." Three times Jesus went to check on his disciples, and three times found them sleeping. Meanwhile, Jesus was praying with such intensity that "his sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground." As he prayed, an angel appeared to strengthen him (Luke 22:43-44).
When Jesus went to wake his disciples the third time, a crowd came up to them armed with swords and clubs. Judas stepped forward and gave Jesus a kiss. At this signal several men approached to arrest Jesus.
Peter jumped forward, swinging a sword and hit the ear of a servant of the high priest, a man named Malchus. Jesus stopped Peter, explaining that he could summon legions of angels if he wished. However, the arrest was something he was expecting. Jesus reattached Malchus' ear and went with the arresting officers while his disciples ran. Jesus asked his captors, "Am I leading a rebellion, that you have come out with swords and clubs to capture me? Every day I sat in the temple courts teaching, and you did not arrest me. But this has all taken place that the writings of the prophets might be fulfilled" (Matthew 26:55-56)
The Trial
Jesus was taken to Annas, the father-in-law of Caiaphas, the high priest (john 18:12-14, then to Caiaphas himself, who questioned him about his teaching before a large assembly of "chief priests, elders, and teachers of the law" (Matthew 26:57-68). Caiaphas insisted he answer whether he was "the Christ, the SOn of God." Jesus replied: "Yes, it is as you say. But I say to all of you: In the future you will see the Son of Man sitting at the right hand of the Mighty One and coming on the clouds of heaven" (Matthew 26:64). At once Caiaphas pronounced him guilty of blasphemy. Some of those present spat in his face, struck him with their fists, slapped him, taunted him, and pronounced him worthy of death. The next morning, the entire Sanhedrin - the highest court concurred.
With Jesus pronounced guilty, the Jewish leaders took him to Pilate, the Roman governor of Judea, to ask for the death penalty. When they got there, Pilate did not see how this Jewish quarrel had anything to with him. Why did they not sentence the prisoner themselves? Under Roman law, the Jews had no power to put someone to death. Their charge of blasphemy would not have meant much to Rome, so they told Pilate that Jesus claimed to be a king and opposed paying taxes to Caesar.
Pilate summoned Jesus inside and asked Jesus if he was a king. Jesus replied, "My kingdom is not of this world." (john 18:36). Pilate took Jesus back to his accusers and told them he found no reason to kill him. They were shouting out all sorts of charge, but Jesus did not say a word in response, which amazed Pilate. But when someone let it slip out that Jesus was a Galilean, Pilate thought he discovered a loophole. Rather than sentencing Jesus, he sent him to Herod. Pilate was the governor over all Judea, but Herod was the specific ruler over Galilee.
In response to Herod's questions, Jesus remained silent. At that point Herod and his soldiers began to ridicule Jesus. They dressed him in a knightly robe and sent him back to Pilate. Pilate suggested that Jesus be flogged and then released. After all, it was traditional at Passover for the governor to pardon a prisoner as a gesture of good will. But to Pilate's surprise, the crowd voted to release a convicted thief and murderer named Barabbas rather than release Jesus. Pilate turned Jesus over to his soldiers, who flogged him, dressed him in a purple robe, placed a crown of thorns on his head and placed a staff in his hand. Mockingly some bowed down as others struck him and spat in his face.
Pilate then tried one final time to convince the crowd to leave Jesus alone. But when they threatened to go over Pilate's head to Caesar, Pilate finally relented and turned Jesus over to be crucified. Before doing so, Pilate washed his hand in front of the crowd and told them, "I am innocent of this man's blood. It is your responsibility!" (Matthew 27:24)
An inscription was posted above Jesus on the cross. It was written in three languages, Hebrew, Latin and Greek.
It read,
JESUS OF NAZARETH, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
-John 19:19
The chief priests were very disturbed by this inscription. They did not want people to think Jesus was their king, for that is the reason they wanted Him put to death.
So they went to Pilate and said,
"Write not, The King of the Jews; but that he said, I am the King of the Jews.
"Pilate answered: What I have written, I have written." -John 19:21-22
The soldiers took clothes of Jesus and divided them amongst themselves. His tunic was made of one piece so rather than dividing it they said to one another,
"Let us not cut it, but let us cast lots for it, whose it shall be." -John 19:24
Many people were passing by on their way into the city for the Passover. They ridiculed Jesus as He hung there on the cross, saying things such as...
"Thou that destroyest the temple of God, and in three days dost rebuild it: save thy own self: if thou be the Son of God, come down from the cross." -Matthew 27:40
The chief priests and scribes also ridiculed Him saying,
"He saved others; himself he cannot save. If he be the king of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we will believe him." -Matthew 27:42
The soldiers, giving Him sour wine taunted,
"If thou be the king of the Jews, save thyself." -Luke 23:37
One of the thieves that was crucified with Jesus also ridiculed Him. He dared to say,
"If thou be Christ, save thyself and us."
The Good Thief reproached the other for his blasphemy. He defended Jesus as he rebuked the other saying,
"Neither dost thou fear God, seeing thou art condemned under the same condemnation? And we indeed justly, for we receive the due reward of our deeds; but this man hath done no evil."
"And he said to Jesus: Lord, remember me when thou shalt come into thy kingdom.
"And Jesus said to him: Amen I say to thee, this day thou shalt be with me in paradise." -Luke 23:39-43
Mary mother of Jesus, was standing near the cross along with John and Mary Magdalene and the other Holy Women.
When Jesus looked down upon His sorrowing mother, He said to her,
"Woman, behold thy son." Then looking at St. John, Jesus said,
"Behold thy mother." -John 19:26-27.
Jesus was not only asking St. John to care for Mary, which he did, but Jesus was also giving Mary to be the mother of all.
From about noon until 3 o'clock the sky became dreadfully dark.
This fearsome occurrence terrified many of the onlookers and their demeanor changed from mockery to that of dread and repentance.
Then at 3 o'clock, Jesus cried out,
"My God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?" -Matthew 27:46 those near the cross thought Jesus was calling out to Elijah.
Then Jesus said,
"I thirst."
The executioners filled a sponge with vinegar and put it up to the mouth of Jesus. Some of the bystander said,
"Let us see whether Elias will come to deliver him." -Matthew 27:49
Then Jesus said,
"It is consummated." -John 19:28-30
"And Jesus crying out with a loud voice, said: Father, into thy hands I commend my spirit. And saying this, he gave up the ghost."
-Luke 23:46
The head of Jesus bowed and His spirit departed.
When Jesus died, there was a great earthquake and the Temple was torn in two.
St. Matthew's Gospel says that the graves of the dead were opened and that the bodies of the saints rose and went into Jerusalem where many people saw them.
The soldier and many of those who witnessed the death of Jesus repented and believed. The centurion said,
"Indeed this was the Son of God." -Matthew 27:54
The chief priests however, went to Pilate and asked him to have the legs of those being crucified broken because they did not want the bodies to stay on the cross on the sabbath day.
Upon Pilate's command, the soldiers went and broke the legs of the thieves first but when they came to Jesus they saw He was already dead. But to be sure, they speared open His side and "immediately there came out blood and water."
-John 19:34
Mary and John and Mary Magdalen silently gathered at the foot of the cross worshiping Jesus the God-man and their Savior.
The pain Mary felt when Jesus was lost in the Temple all those years ago was drastically renewed as this new sorrow pierced her suffering heart.
The body of Jesus was taken down from the cross and placed in the arms of His sorrowful mother.
Edited by Robbie333, 09 April 2012 - 09:35 PM.