LadyW8tn41, on 05 January 2013 - 05:41 PM, said:
I know ozone is an element--does that mean that there is a limited supply?
Ozone is NOT an element, it is a molecule made of 3 oxygen atoms:- O
3.
The problem with ozone is that it is unstable. In the lower atmosphere ozone breaks down to form molecular oxygen (O
2) in around 30 minutes.
2 O3 → 3 O2
The reason we have an ozone layer is that it is in a state of chemical equilibrium. Photons from the sun constantly break O
2 molecules apart. Most of these rapidly reform as O
2 but a small amount (between 2 and 8 parts per million) form as O
3. As this O
3 breaks apart to reform O
2 so more is formed. The problem is that chlorine from CFC catalyse the break down of O
3. This upsets the equilibrium and caused the O
3 to break down more quickly than it can be formed.
This instability means it would be highly impractical to store and transport ozone to the upper atmosphere, even if we could build the millions of aircraft capable of flying at 30 miles up needed to do the job.
If we did build such a fleet of vehicles the pollution they would cause would almost certainly be more damaging to the environment than doing nothing at all.
Edited by Waspie_Dwarf, 05 January 2013 - 11:11 PM.