QUOTE (hairston630 @ Jan 2 2008, 09:30 PM)

BUT the problem is that this creed that I make mention was in circulation BEFORE it was written. You see, Paul made mention of an ancient oral tradition in Corinthians which means that it was in circulation before it was written. The vast majority of critical scholars who answer the question place Paul’s reception of this material in the mid-30s A.D. Even more skeptical scholars generally agree. German theologian Walter Kasper even asserts that, “We have here therefore an ancient text, perhaps in use by the end of 30 AD . . . .” Ulrich Wilckens declares that the material “indubitably goes back to the oldest phase of all in the history of primitive Christianity.”
Paul is clear that this material was not his own but that he had passed on to others what he had received earlier, as the center of his message (15:3). There are many textual indications that the material pre-dates Paul. Most directly, the apostle employs paredoka and parelabon, the equivalent Greek terms for delivering and receiving rabbinic tradition (cf. 1 Cor. 11:23). Indirect indications of a traditional text(s) include the sentence structure and verbal parallelism, diction, and the triple sequence of kai hoti Further, several non-Pauline words, the proper names of Cephas (cf. Lk. 24:34) and James, and the possibility of an Aramaic original are all significant. Fuller attests to the unanimity of scholarship here: "It is almost universally agreed today that Paul is here citing tradition." Critical scholars agree that Paul received the material well before this book was written.
The most popular view is that Paul received this material during his trip to Jerusalem just three years after his conversion, to visit Peter and James, the brother of Jesus (Gal. 1:18-19), both of whose names appear in the appearance list (1 Cor. 15:5; 7). An important hint here is Paul's use of the verb historesai (1:18), a term that indicates the investigation of a topic.[6] The immediate context both before and after reveals this subject matter: Paul was inquiring concerning the nature of the Gospel proclamation (Gal. 1:11-2:10), of which Jesus' resurrection was the center (1 Cor. 15:3-4, 14, 17; Gal. 1:11, 16).
While this pre-Pauline creed provides crucial material, it is not the only instance. For example, many scholars think that the Book of Acts contains many early confessions, embedded in the sermons. These creeds are indicated by brief, theologically unadorned wording that differs from the author’s normal language. Although this is more difficult to determine, it appears that most critical scholars think that at least some reflection of the earliest Christian preaching is encased in this material. This can be determined not only by the many authors who affirm it, but also because it is difficult to find many who clearly reject any such early reports among the Acts sermons. The death and resurrection appearances of Jesus are always found at the center of these traditions. Gerald O’Collins holds that this sermon content “incorporates resurrection formulae which stem from the thirties.” John Drane adds: “The earliest evidence we have for the resurrection almost certainly goes back to the time immediately after the resurrection event is alleged to have taken place. This is the evidence contained in the early sermons in the Acts of the Apostles.”
I believe that it is pretty well evidenced that this was in circulation within a few years of Jesus death. This is not my opinion. There are a vast majority of scholars that agree that this is true, even critical scholars.
References
Habermas: Experiences of the Risen Jesus: The Foundational Historical Issue in the Early Proclamation of the Resurrection
Habermas: Resurrection Research from 1975 to the Present: What are Critical Scholars Saying?
Walter Kaspar, Jesus the Christ, new ed., trans. V. Green (Mahweh, N.J.: Paulist, 1976), 125.
Wilckens, Resurrection, p. 2.
Reginald Fuller, The Formation of the Resurrection Narratives (New York: Macmillan, 1980), 10.
Gerald O’Collins, Interpreting Jesus (London: Geoffrey Chapman, 1983), 109-110
John Drane, Introducing the New Testament (San Francisco: Harper and Row, 1986), 99
Hairston
The 13 "Pauline" epistlesDuring the early Christian movement, there were about 40 Gospels and hundreds of Epistles circulating among the various faith groups. Centuries later, four Gospels, 13 Pauline Epistles, 8 Epistles written by others, and Revelation were selected to form the New Testament. It is composed of 27 books, containing a total of 260 chapters. However, not everyone has agreed with the official canon. In his translation of the Bible into German, Martin Luther downgraded the book of James because it stressed good works, and the book of Revelation because he felt that its portrayal of a hate-filled, revenge-seeking God is incompatible with the Gospel message. He relegated both books to an appendix.
The final 27 books which form the official canon was written by an unknown number of authors; most estimates run from 9 to 15. It covers the interval circa 7 BCE to perhaps the mid 2nd century CE.
Are some Pauline epistles forgeries?
Most conservative Christians believe that all 13 epistles were actually written by Paul; they would answer this question with a "no."
Liberal Christians generally believe that many of the epistles which say that they are written by Paul were actually written up to 85 years after his death by anonymous authors. By today's standards, they would be considered as forgeries -- much as would a modern day writer composing a letter in the style of George Washington, forging Washington's name, and promoting the letter as having been written in the 18th century.
But that is judging 1st century CE traditions by today's ethical standards. As stated in the New Jerusalem Bible 1:
"The best explanation may be that the Pastoral Epistles are letters written by a follower of Paul, conscious of inheriting his mantle and seeking to give advice and instruction for the administration of local churches. This adoption of a revered name in such circumstances was a literary convention of the times."
The authorship of the epistles is of particular importance when studying what the Christian Scriptures (New Testament) have to say about the role and status of women. One might assume that Ephesians, 1 Timothy, Titus and 1 Peter were not written by Paul and Peter. One of the main criteria used by the early Church to consider books for inclusion in the Bible, was whether they were written by Jesus' disciples and the apostles. Under this standard, it could be argued that those four books should not form part of the Bible. Then, the only references left in the New Testament that negatively affect feminine roles and status would be found in Paul's 1 Corinthians. If one considers that some of the 1 Corinthians anti-equality passages in may have contained later forged insertions, then one might argue that the valid Christian Scriptures promote gender equality.
http://www.religioustolerance.org/chr_ntb3.htm