QUOTE (el midgetron @ May 10 2008, 11:59 PM)

I do find it interesting that the Mormon church (and chirstian religions in whole, especially the catholics) uses pagan symbols. Clearly, the founders of Mormonism carefuly considered what symbols would be used by the church. This is evident in the decision to not use the long standing christian symbol of the crucifix. However in comparison, as you have mentioned, Mormons did and do use several symbols that are associated with satanism, masonism, paganism and the zodiac (even if the meaning isn't shared). I am wondering if you can speak about why using long standing symbols of astrotheology are acceptable for use (even if a unique meaning has been ascribed) yet (in comparison) the mormon church rejects the symbol of the crucifix based on its existing symbolic meaning?
First, LDS theology holds that most, if not all religions have some truth to them. All truth comes from God in our mortal sphere. Thus all religions have aspects of their beliefs and/or practices that will be present in the true Church of God.
Second, we, LDS, believe that Adam began the original "religion" as it were. Thus, all religious practice and beliefs have evolved from the original. Thus they all have the possibility of having truth merely by heritage.
Third, you mention Satanism. Satanism borrowed heavily from the Celtic style religions. Satanism's adherents took symbolism from religions that were not Satanic. I have yet to see a Satanic symbol that was original.
As to the use of a cross, here is an article that addresses the subject:
The Symbol of Our FaithQUOTE (el midgetron @ May 10 2008, 11:59 PM)

But why does the BoM identify this curse as the identifying mark of "dark skin"?
The dark skin was not the curse. The skin color in the Book of Mormon was used as a means of differentiation. Your statement is incorrect, it should read as the following: "Why does the BoM state the mark of "dark skin" as identifying those that are cursed?"
Here is the statement of the curse in the BoM:
QUOTE
2 Nephi 5:21-24
21 And he had caused the cursing to come upon them, yea, even a sore cursing, because of their iniquity. For behold, they had hardened their hearts against him, that they had become like unto a flint; wherefore, as they were white, and exceedingly fair and delightsome, that they might not be enticing unto my people the Lord God did cause a skin of blackness to come upon them.
22 And thus saith the Lord God: I will cause that they shall be loathsome unto thy people, save they shall repent of their iniquities.
23 And cursed shall be the seed of him that mixeth with their seed; for they shall be cursed even with the same cursing. And the Lord spake it, and it was done.
24 And because of their cursing which was upon them they did become an idle people, full of mischief and subtlety, and did seek in the wilderness for beasts of prey.
The cursing is not the skin color, as I said. I have bolded the curse.
QUOTE (el midgetron @ May 10 2008, 11:59 PM)

It appears from these verses that they were "cursed" with "dark skin" and that "god's people" should not "mix" with them unless their seed also have the same "curse" (dark skin) and by default believe in incorrect traditions. Thoughts?
The skin color was for differentiation at that time, yes. Was skin color the curse? No. Today people counsel their children not to "mix" with people that have morals that they find questionable for fear that these questionable morals fall on their children. The counsel you cite follows the same logic. It has been shown that you will become more like those that you associate with than those you do not. This is the counsel given: associate with those that have morals, personality traits and beliefs that fall in line with what you wish to be.
QUOTE (el midgetron @ May 10 2008, 11:59 PM)

While I don't know of it being in the BoM or any of the standard books of mormon doctrine, an explanation of black people that I understand has appeared in Mormon publications or teachings is that they were the people who rejected god's doctrine (or sided with satan) in the pre-existance in the war over who would rule this world. If you have heard of this, is that correct?
No, this is incorrect. We believe that the dark skin, again, was a mark given Cain and his progeny. We do not believe that most people are born into white, black, poverty, abundance, sickly, handicapped, physiologically superior or any other physiological or sociological aspect of life due to preexistence. Some people were placed on the earth at specific times in specific areas to further the plan of God, but these are few.
There is speculation by people, and always has been, that those that appear to be in a better situation must have been placed there by God because they were better. This is a sad fallacy that people in general fall into. LDS people are just like everyone else, they make mistakes and have a tendency towards pride. The problem that exists, and that this post is an example of, is that speculation that is inflamatory is then taken by detractors as a doctrine we believe in. This is then spread among those that do not know our beliefs along with short snippets of statements by our leaders in the past, snippets that are out of context and misleading. This then is taken and used as an attack at our beliefs that we cannot wholly deny. When a persons states a snippet and asks if the leader actually said it, we respond, "Yes, but (and then proceded to explain the misunderstanding)." Our detractor will often jump up and say, "Ah Ha! You do in fact believe this, the snippet is true!", and ignore the fact that we did in fact deny the claim while acknowledging that the snippet did in fact exist.
QUOTE (el midgetron @ May 10 2008, 11:59 PM)

Why after giving Joseph Smith the "one true" religion have the practices of Mormonism gone through changes? Most notably stopping the practice of polygamy (which came after conflict with the US government) and the decision to alow blacks to hold the priesthood (which came after the civil rights movement). If these were part of god's plan and originaly part of the "one true relgion", why were they abandond in light of what could be seen as political/cultural changes? Or, why were they included in the practices of Mormonism in the first place if they were not part of god's plan?
Why did God give Moses the commandments? Adam knew how to worship. Why did Christ "change" things? God had already given the Law to Moses.
The LDS Church has never claimed it was given knowledge of all things. As we learn more and are given more, we will be capable of changing.
Changes in practice occur regularly and have precedent in the Bible. God can do what He wants, I expect changes to occur.
Also, sometimes things change in the Church because people are weak. In the bible we have the Israelites begging Samuel the prophet for a king, even while God told them a king was not in their best interest. We have Moses breaking the first set of tablets and having to return to the mountain and receiving a slightly different Law, because the people could not handle themselves while Moses was gone. God is an intelligent being, he understands the organism that is Man. The best method is a within subject design, the subject is the measure and the variables are manipulated around the subject. God applies such, we are the subject in God's plan, how the plan is implemented is based in how we respond and behave. This does not mean that we will prove to be successful, only that the variables presented will be the best for us. Prefacing the LDS Word of Wisdom is the following:
QUOTE
Doctrine and Covenants 89:3
3 Given for a principle with promise, adapted to the capacity of the weak and the weakest of all saints, who are or can be called saints.
The bolded portion is important and can be applied to most of the commandments and practices that the Church follows. God will not give us more than we are capable of. People are weak and as such we are given such that we can accomplish the best we can.
To answer your direct questions though:
The blacks had not received the priesthood when they did because no one had ever asked God if they could receive the priesthood prior to that point. This is the speculative response, it is what many LDS believe to be the reason for this occurring when it did.
Polygamy is not practiced because had we continued to practice it our fellow citizens of the US would have made it impossible for us to survive. The Church is not invincible. The treatment of the early apostles attests to this.
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Your post was not offensive, I took it as honest curiosity. I did not feel you were attacking, but questioning some facts about the LDS Church.