That was a great post MID. I'm happy to say I can finally agree with you on some issues.
Corn-based ethanol is a complete and utter joke. Sugar-based ethanol is cheaper and more efficient. Say 8 units of energy per 1 fossil fuel unit. Corn yields 1.3 units per 1 fossil fuel unit. That is also at a cost of hosrepower. When you factor in the variables such as; the depletion of topsoil due to replanting GMO corn every year (in order to capitalize on gov. subsidies), the depletion of the global food bank (which corn is most definitely a staple of, even more so with wheat-blight and natural disasters destroying crops worldwide), the reluctance of oil companies to invest in any kind of refining or exploration due to the ethanol mandate, and then the mad speculation of these 'market forces' artificially driving the price of crude oil to a point of unsustainability. They might not be obscure forces, but they definitely do not have any kind of sane oversight. They just want to milk it for all it's worth.
There's a simple, logical solution:
We cease taxing gasoline, and allowing the public to pay governments 6 to 8 times what the oil companies make. We drill for our own oil, and build the refineries we need to meet the demand (something that hasn't been done in this country since before Carter's administration...due to cowtowing to environmentalist nut groups), and we see the economy flourish, and oil company profits rise, as well as hundreds of thousands of American jobs created.
This means, economic growth, energy independence, reduction in prices across the board, and investment by the only people who are actually capable of such things--the oil companies, who employ talented engineers and scientists--in alternative energy sources for our future!
Why this simple and reasonable idea is not understood by some is utterly beyond me.
That is a pretty good solution, MID. I proffer a different one. Why don't we use this crop, Jatropha Curcas?
Jatropha Curcas
Jatropha curcas is a drought resistant, disease resistant perennial, which grows well in marginal to poor soil. It is easy to establish, grows relatively quickly, it is not generally browsed by animals and lives, producing seeds for up to 50 years. The oil, produced from the seeds of the Jatropha plant, burns with a clear smoke free flame. Depending on rainfall and soil quality, Jatropha trees begin producing oil bearing seeds two years after planting.
Low Emission Fuel – Because Jatropha contains no sulfur, it is a clean, low-emission fuel.
Better than Mineral Diesel – At the same power output, Jatropha oil consumption and efficiencies are higher than mineral diesel fuel (1990 – 1996 University of New Orleans study).
Better than Other Vegetable Oils – Tests demonstrate that out of various oils, including copra, palm, groundnut, cottonseed, rapeseed, soy and sunflower, the lowest exhaust gas emissions were obtained with copra and Jatropha oils.
Lower Cost of Production – Jatropha has a lower cost of production than many other oils because its chemical make-up is so close to diesel, resulting in a $0.10 - $0.20 per gallon cost savings. The oil yield per acre is among the highest of tree born seeds. The Jatropha seeds are easy to collect, as the trees are not very high. The Jatropha plant is undemanding of soil type and does not require tillage.
Many industry experts predict that in the next 10 years Jatropha will become the major bio diesel oil feedstock.
Jatropha is able to improve soil quality and arrest desertification.
Jatropha Seed Cake - The residual seedcake that is produced when the Jatropha seeds are crushed to produce oil can be used as organic fertilizer. Seed Cake remaining after the oil is pressed out can be used for cooking, fertilizing (organic manure, as the oil cake is rich in nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium).
Glycerin - a by-product of biodiesel production, which can be used to make a high-quality soap or refined and sold at a range of prices, depending on its purity, to be used in an immense range of products, including cosmetics, toothpaste, embalming fluids, pipe joint cement, cough medicine and tobacco (as a moistening agent).
Crude oil is so crucial to very many aspects of modern day industry and civilization. In order to make the gasoline that you put in your vehicle to drive, that oil has to go through a several year-long process of refining, while creating important byproducts at the same time. Somehow, someway, almost everything that we consume or use on a daily basis needed some part of that barrel of crude oil.
I wonder what would happen if we made hemp-based ethanol? There are so many solutions out there. It just seems that there is a 'force' out there thwarting this development contrary to the common good.