
Okay Chauncy, you asked for it, so I hope you're at least ready to do some research as far as the Bible is concerned. I present it in good will knowing full well that you yourself had, and continue to have, access to much of this information, as you've complained on another thread about not being able to get past all of the Christian evidence sites on the net. I'm also aware that you'll either dismiss this evidence in its entirety or simply reply in a "Yes but..." fashion that the Bible has'nt been proven Completly true; so, in the spirit of forthrightnous let me just say flat out that no, the Bible has not been, and probably cannot be totally proven true until we get to find out personally on the other side. That is what faith is all about, the hope for things unseen. Faith can be increased although, and a well reasoned faith is by no means discouraged in the scriptures. As a matter of fact they say that a Christian should be ready to give non-believers an explanation for the hope that is within them. So get ready. This is by no means an exhaustive list of evidences, just a few to get you started.
1)The city of Jericho which was excavated in the 20th century. Archaeologists found not only confirmation that its destruction occured at the exact time that the Bible indicates that it did; namely in the spring just before the harvest(Joshua 2:6, 3:15, not to mention that Israel celebrated the Passover just before the conquest of Jericho, Joshua 5:10)but that it had not been a long siege, as large quantities of grain were found. The Bible informs us that the city was taken within seven days (Joshua 6:15)which did not allow its inhabitants time to flee before its destruction. In addition, carbon 14 tests on the organic material place the destruction at about 1400 B.C, which agrees with the internal chronology of the Bible which would place its conquest at about 1406 B.C. The archaeologists also discovered that there were indeed houses built between the inner and outer walls of the city(Note the position of Rahab's house on the city wall, Joshua 2:15)
2)The Temptation Seal, found amidst ancient Babylonian tablets and presently in the British Museum depicts the Garden of Eden. In its center is a tree, with a man on the right, and a woman on the left plucking fruit while an erect serpent appears to be whispering behind her.
3)The Adam and Eve Seal depicts a naked man and woman walking as if utterly downcast and brokenhearted followed closely by a serpent. This seal was found in 1932 by E.A Speiser near the bottom of the Tepe Gawra mound 12 miles north of Nineveh. Speiser dated the seal at about 3500 B.C. and called it "strongly suggestive of the Adam and Eve story". It is presently at the University of Pennsylvania Museum in Philadelphia.
4)A stele (Or monument) discovered at the site of Ur in ancient Babylon depicts the various activities of Ur-Nammu, who was the King of Ur from 2044-2007 B.C. According to the stele, he began construction of a great tower. According to a clay tablet unearthed at the same site by George Smith of the British Museum, the erection of the tower offended the gods who "threw down what they had built. They scattered them abroad and made strange their speech" This is, of course quite similiar to the Tower of Babel account found in Genesis 11:1-9.
5)Archaeologists including the afforementioned E.A. Speiser, S.N. Kramer of the University of Pennsylvania, and Oxford cuneiformist Oliver Gurney have found evidence that the ancient Sumerians believed that there was a time when all mankind spoke the same language, and that at a paticular time, the God of Wisdom confounded their speech.
6)One of the many argaeological scholars who began his studies convinced that the Bible was legendary but later became very consevative in his approach to the Biblical narratives, was William F. Albright whose change of viewpoint was the result of many years of archaeological discoveries dis-confirming the hypothesis that the Bible was legend. For example, Genesis 14:5,6 refers to a number of cities by way of which the four Eastern Kings came against Sodom. These cities were so far east of the ordinary trade route that Albright once considered it evidence of the legendary character of Genesis 14; however, in 1929 he discovered in Hauran and along the eastern border of Gilead and Moab a series of tells (Artificial mounds formed by the accumulated debris of the buildings and walls of cities;the Hebrew spelling is tell, the Arabic spelling tel)of cities that flourished about 2000 B.C. demonstrating that it was a well settled area, and a trade route between Damascus, Edom, and Sinai.
7)The Biblical account of Sodom and Gomorrah has been corroborated by surface surveys undertaken on the east side of the Dead Sea, which has revealed a series of five ancient cities dating back to the Middle Bronze era. There is strong evidence that various layers of the earth were disrupted and hurled high in the air. Because much of this material was bituminous pitch, these five cities were covered with it. The layers of sedimentary rock at these sites were molded together by intense heat, as is evident on the top of nearby Jebel Usdum (Mount Sodom). Geologists have hypothesized that an oil basin beneath the Dead Sea ignited and erupted, causing a rain of fire and debris upon these cities.
8)A limestone plaque 14 by 13 inches from the Second Temple Period written in Hebrew script and discovered by E.L. Sukenik in 1931 in a Russian monastery on the Mount of Olives which says "Hither were brought the bones of Uzziah, King of Judah, not to opened!" Although Uzziah was a leper, someone apparantly did'nt follow this advice, for the remains of the King were not found. You can read more about Uzziah in 2 Chronicles Chapter 26.
9)The Dead Sea Scrolls which contain fragments of every book of the Old Testament (With the exception of Esther) are the oldest group of Old Testament manuscripts ever found. The Isaiah Scroll specifically, found relatively intact, is 1000 years older than any previously known copy of Isaiah.
And finally..., (For Now),
10)The historical accounts of Josephus, (37 A.D.-100 A.D) a Jewish historian taken prisoner by the Roman Empire in the great Jewish revolt of 66-70 A.D. He served three emporers, namely Vespasian, Titus, and Domitian. Josephus wrote of Jesus that he was "a doer of wonderful works, a teacher of such men as receive the truth with pleasure. He drew over to him many of the Jews and many of the Gentiles. He was (The) Christ. And when Pilate, at the suggestion of the principal men amongst us, had condemned him to the cross, those that loved him at the first did not forsake him; for he appeared to them alive again the third day; as the divine prophets had foretold these and ten thousand other wonderful things concerning him. And the tribe of Christians, so named from him are not extinct at this day".
I trust that this sampling of evidences is enough to show a reasonable individual that Christianity can be a well reasoned faith. I apologize for the extreme length of this post, but when a challenge is made for evidence and you know that there's an abundance of it, it takes a little space to get the point across.
Chauncy, I'm not going to respond to anything else in your previous post at this time, (As this has proven to be my longest post yet.) but I would ask you if you could elucidate us as to your beliefs on the origin of man if evolution is not something that you would subscribe to.
My thanks to all who've shown the intellectual fortitude and patience that it's taken to get this far, and I give you my word, I'll try to keep them shorter in the future. Just remember that the evidence is out there for all who care to look. Don't give up, it's worth it.
P.S. Thanks for the suggestion Chauncy, I hope that this post was easier to read.