I thought that photons are neutral particles- no charge. And, their direction is unchanged by a magnetic field. They have no mass (rest mass). Never at rest, always move at speed of light, no matter the wavelength- radio to gamma. I think there is some discussion theory about a sub-relativistic massed photon, but I don't keep up with that. They do have a wave structure, as is evidenced by how they scatter.
If a wave is small and compact, it will enter into and interact with
matter- elemental groups of atoms, liquid, gas, or molecules. The photon may
gain or lose energy. For instance, a blue photon can have its wave component energized by the material, and get blue shifted to become violet, ultra-violet, etc. It exits the material and this was a scattering event.
A photon whose wave structure is larger than the size of the material it encounters will deflect. Depending on the energy of the material, the photon may retain its energy, called conservation, or it may gain energy. For instance, if you shined a strong 'torch' light at an ionized particle field (ok, a ufo) some of those photons would strike high-energy electrons near the object, and those torch light photons might gain energy and become UV.
So, that is one way to think about photon paradox. Some think there is an ether, and that waves in the ether occur during electromagnetic momentum. There are some who pursue pre-einstein, Lorentz explanations for general or special relativity, and it is nothing I can argue. But, as for photons having a charge, so they get attracted, I do not understand.
If they had a charge, what would that say for the sun? Satellites monitor the sun.
Photons reach the satellite detectors first. After that, the solar wind material like protons and electrons are detected, because they had mass. And, while perhaps relativistic after a flare or coronal mass ejection, the electrons and protons do not move as fast as the photons. There is nonetheless, clearly an ejection of mass and energy, in solar flares and CMEs. Is there an ether wave, that stretches from the sun to the earth? What is its duration? If the sun rotates for five minutes, and produces another flare in the same general vicinity (a stubborn magnetized sunspot, for instance), do those 'ether waves' cancel out or interfere with the previous ones? If they are units of light (building blocks) do they interfere with neighboring light strings? Or do they not, because they are massless?
Questions, questions. I looked at the video web page, and found it somewhat interesting. There are, of course, military satellites that have sensors...
The disc shape that seems to appear is certainly different.
There are some concepts, not about light energy, so much, but gravity energy.
The idea is that gravity produces waves, which move near the speed of light.
But, the sheer potential in the gravity field is enourmous, and some theorize you could accelerate at a speed beyond lightspeed. Many, many times faster.
Einstein said that gravity is a geometric distortion of space. There is a radiation of a field that causes gravity, but does it attain its geometry nearly instantaneuosly?
The sun, for instance, curves space around it. The sun rotates and this causes
distortions or ripples in the gravity field. These disturbances propagate from their source at nearly the speed of light. They would appear ultra-weak, and we have to design ultra-sensitive experiments, like LIGO, to try and detect them.
The question to some, though, is not in the distortion or ripples that move through that field, but the force that underlies gravity, itself. Einstein did not state that gravity is an accelerating force, only a geometry of space. Is there, however a propagation speed of gravitational force. If a massive star collapses and forms a neutron star, was the dense gravity field in effect faster than light, perhaps because it was massless, yet, weakly interacting? I will leave it there, as the
matter is only a theory, based upon Lorentz relativity.
Only, if it is true, could a spacecraft accelerate ftl? Using the force of gravity acceleration? Can you throttle it? And how to do so using a machine? The NASA UFO video material refers to living creatures, life energies, hybrid-craft. Do they have a bi-polar charged field that rotates around them (they mentioned a 'light field' or neutral field)? I think the video implies exotic explanations to UFOs. We are nowhere near understanding such matters from current knowledge.
There are numerous counters to Einstein. And why not? Something can not be explained. Will Einstein be disproven? Too many experiments validate his ideas. But others may discover new phenomena, and so his theories would be complemented, or surpassed.
LIGO Comes on Board in 2007BTW, here is a jet resulting from the center of a galaxy, M-87. It is theorized that a super-massive object (dead star with intrinsic spin?) causes this to spin up.
It is a column of high-energy electrons striking the cold 'cosmic microwave background'. The photons result from this, and are seen in IR, optical, and near-UV wavelenghts. Yes, there is a seeming flood of photons, but the scattering seems random, and I don't know how they would ladder out, in a kind in march step. Is there an order? Yes. What is that? I submit it is variable, more like a mob, than a parade. Do they organize? Only as far as managing not to interfer with neighboring waves. Are they a connected sheet? That deals with an ether, and some do believe there is some kind of ether, or dynamic, absolute universal force field.
One last thing, on black holes. I do not concur with this, yet, we shall see. But, I ran across an article once on dark energy stars. The theory is that collapse of supermassive stars, which go beyond neutron degeneracy (or the ability of neutrons to hold it up) produce no black hole with a singularity, but rather a dark energy star. That is the only explanation I have for a 'dead' massive star.
And among normal stars, what constitues dead? White dwarfs do die out, but are they massive enough to cause this jet? Seems not. Red dwarfs will not be seen to die out in our lifetime. Brown dwarfs are only six times more massive then Jupiter (I think). They don't cause jets. Do massive blue stars? I don't know how.
Giant blue stars collapse, eventually. Anyway, they could not be massive enough to make other stars orbit them quickly, like occurs in the middle of our galaxy.
Those stars are all orbiting close to something much more massive than them.