I’d like to apologize for the delay in this lapse of time between posts.
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While Ashley and I do not see eye to eye on the conclusions that she draws, there is no denying that the wealth of knowledge on the subject that she has gathered merits respect.
Thank you. Whilst our views are undeniably different, I have found Aquatus to be a worthy opponent.
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Contrary to what my opponent said, Enoch has never been considered as part of the biblical cannon by anyone other than the Ethiopian church, and there only since its discovery. Cannon varies depending on which of the major Judeo-Christian sects you are referring to, but Enoch is simply not among any of them.
The wording of ‘canon’ may be off, but the ‘Bible’ which you now see today was brought about by Bishops via vote. One the Books prior to that period considered inspired by God, and therefore valid, the Book of Enoch was one of them. It was Augustine’s strong objection to it which had it thrown out. The fact that the Ethiopian Church considers it Canon as I’ve pointed out makes sense as Enoch was of Ethiopian origin. Not only that, but this wasn’t the first brush with Yahweh Ethiopia had had. Solomon, upon impregnating the queen of Sheba, who then, bearing his son went to Ethiopia delivered there the famous ‘Ark of the Covenant’. Solomon, it should be remembered, also had his dealings with the Nephilim – whose habitation was the stars – born of mortal women ad angel fathers, of whom he had control over through a ring and had build his city. This book like all others connection to Enoch was ‘cut down to size’ leaving out all Enochian themes. The point is, prior to this ‘official’ bringing together of Biblical books which had Augustine’s strong opposition, Enoch was among the books revered and read – Enoch was immensely popular wherever it had been found – before this time and after. You must understand that even prior to this, as the Rabbi considered the books – Enoch being one of them – to make up the Torah upon which he laid a curse and removed Enoch that to the Christians, but even
MORE SO to the Hebrews angels were revered beings, even accusing angels (that which Christian would label as satan and his ‘demons’ – demons even being the wrong wording as demons refer to
Nephilim, fallen angels are simply fallen angels) were considered ‘pure’. Like I’ve said before the Hebrews at the time the books were being brought together for the Torah would not accept – quite stubbornly so – the notion of
fallen angels that which Enoch, Solomon, etc all did show and recount, and all of which did so they removed or cut down, taking out the parts they didn’t like. To hear of angels, pure and revered beings whose sole purpose is servitude to God, being defiled by the blood of humanity was not a part of their history they particularly wanted to read in their Torah, let alone remember. So, it was censored, cursed upon and cast in vases into the mountains of the wilderness so that hopefully it would be lost in the sands of time. The truth no matter how censored or shrouded one may try to conceal it, always comes back to bite you in the ass.
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There are lost books of the bible, which should have been included into the canon. These books are cited by writers of the Bible, and they are: Book of the Wars of the Lord, Book of Jasher, Book of the Covenant, Book of Nathan, Book of Gad, Book of Samuel, Prophecy of Ahijah, Visions of Iddo, Acts of Uzziah, Acts of Solomon, Three Thousand Proverbs of Solomon, A Thousand and Five Songs of Solomon, Chronicles of the Kings of Judah, Chronicles of the Kings of Israel, Book of Jehu, Book of Enoch.
What we know as the "canonized" bible was not assembled in anything like it's present form until the 3rd century by a council of bishops (although it was still debated for centuries after). They chose which books should be included in the bible, which books were inspired by God, by vote, just as we might vote on a law. (Can you imagine that some books missed out on being The Word of God by one vote?) Were they any more qualified to judge which books were divine than anyone living today? Is their judgement and knowledge any better than ours?
SourceTo further that the books that were considered of divine origin were the Pentateuch, and Jubilees quoting Enoch as one of them, hence why that small passage that remains in Genesis about the Son of God and Nephilim still remain. If Enoch had not pre-dated it nor the events therein occurred, it would not have been included, not even by small passage.
And I’d suggest reading this:
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The Damascus Document mentions Christ as the "Messiah" in the following Passage and then continues with a mention of the Watchers as follows: "And through His Messiah He shall make them know His Holy Spirit, and He is true, and in the true interpretation of His name are their names. But them He hated He made to go astray. Now therefore, children, listen to me and I will open your eyes to see and to understand the works of God. And to choose what He approves and reject what He hates. To walk uprightly in all His ways, and not to go about in the thoughts of an evil imagination and with eyes of fornication. For many were led astray by them, and mighty men of valor stumbled by them from ancient times until this day. Because they walked in the stubbornness of their heart the Watchers of heaven fell. By them were they caught because they did not keep the commandment of God.
And their children whose height was like the lofty cedars and whose bodies were like the mountains fell thereby. All flesh that was on dry land perished, and they were as though they had not been. ... By them went astray the sons of Noah and their families: because of them they were out off ... every man doing his own will." This account conforms to Gen 6:2-7 and designates the division of angels called Watchers as the Sons of God in verse four. Genesis suggests there was a mating between angels and human women but details are not included.
Peter also speaks of an angelic rebellion in 2 Pet 2:4. Jude writes of this in verse 6 and quotes the Book of Enoch (verses 14-15) concerning the coming judgment. Early Christian writers (Irenaeus, Clement of Alexandria, Tertullian) freely quoted the Book of Enoch as Scripture. R. H. Charles and other scholars of ancient manuscripts were convinced the early Apostolic church regarded the "Book of Enoch" as Scripture. Certain early Bible versions included Enoch. Enoch was used by the Qumran community and it conforms to the Bible filling out certain gray areas.
A few centuries later Christian leaders such as Augustine (354-430) discredited and placed a ban on the Book of Enoch. There may have been a severe penalty imposed for possession because the Book of Enoch virtually disappeared in the Western world until about 1800 when an Ethiopic version was located. Enoch provides many details concerning the spirit world and judgment. Prior to Augustine's time early Christian writers such as Irenaeus (c. 115-200) and Justin Martyr (c.100-165) looked for a literal Kingdom of God to be established on earth. Augustine taught that the book of Revelation was simply spiritual allegory and the one thousand year rule was fulfilled in the Church, and that the Church already existed in a state of grace. Augustine's teachings shaped the doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church and strongly influenced other church groups for centuries to come. Little wonder Augustine did not like the Book of Enoch because this writing has such explicit descriptions of the final days that it would have undermined Augustine's teachings.
SourceLike I’ve tried to point out, Enoch wasn’t excluded because it was doubted, it was excluded out of
fear. People did not like what they were reading, and tried very hard to destroy not only that book but all evidence of it. This is why it was considered ‘Apocrypha’ or ‘secret knowledge’ not ‘pseudepigrapha’. They felt that knowledge was a little too secret for public viewing. The Solomon account you read in the Bible today is yet another account of a ‘cut down version’ the original includes Nephilim, their names, and the fact that they were the result of a union between angelic fathers and mortal mothers as I’ve already stated. Their residence was in the stars, or literally, aliens. It was they that built the city of Solomon, under the power he was granted over them. The same happened with Genesis which like I’ve said came from Jubilees. The fact that it has parallels to Enoch is more proof that Enoch was in fact the first book to be written by the first prophet.
The fact that so many fragmented texts existed, shows it was held in high regard.
There is extra-Biblical proof of the events of Enoch. One is a Sumerian text which I can’t quote as it’s under copyright on a book that’s not yet written, which shows a parallel to the Enoch account and includes the flood. It dates back to 3400bce. There is also apparently a part in the Ante Chamber of the Great Pyramid called ‘Enoch’s Circle’.
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These are from Biblical sources alone.
Yes, that should be quite evident. After all, the question isn’t whether the story is well known among the biblical texts, but rather whether it known elsewhere. In other words, it is only from biblical sources that we can find these stories.
Apparently you haven’t read my last debate. Or, perchance, you missed it? I do not believe that Greek Mythology is in any way or form related to or intentionally complimentary to the Enoch texts, or any other Biblical account, and yet, that’s exactly what it is. The
same account of events but told with Greek cultural flavor.
And that account is not, by far the only one. There’s the Summerian text I just mentioned, and a related aftermath as told by a giant named Gilgalmesh. The
same Gilgamesh Giant/Nephilim talked of in the Dead Sea Scrolls ‘Book of Watchers’. It talks of a flood, meteorites (just as Enoch’s account of Noah’s flood began with a meteorite/asteroid impact) giants who are ‘part gods’ and these ‘gods’ are the sons of a greater God. Ring a bell?
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If the things that occurred within Enoch are to be taken as fact, and not fiction, then we should see mention of them in non-biblical texts.
As so they are.
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We have a reasonable doubt that Enoch is fact because the only sources that we have of the story are all of Judeo-Christian heritage, and the Judeo-Christian heritage of the ancient past made it very clear that the stories of Enoch were not to be considered legitimate parts of their tradition.
And yet again, shall I say, this has been addressed.
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So, out of all these flood stories, how many flood stories come to us that would actually indicate that something other than a normal flood occurred?
You’ve already mentioned comets, etc, but you are missing the point. This wasn’t just
a flood. In order of events it goes, asteroid hits – several of them – into the ocean, several tsunami’s as a result, global climatic changes – season’s did change, et al, 40 days of rain as a result of those climatic changes, and as the culmination of all of this, an Ice Age where the ‘water turned to ice’.
As in known from physical evidence, there IS at least one known meteorite hit IN THE OCEAN which would have caused a major tsunami, not to mention other catastrophic events such a global climatic change. The 40 days of flooding are a result of this
climatic change, this was never suggested that 40 days of rain was a normal event, and at the end of this we know there was an Ice Age. You are aware of what all this coincides with the second generation animal hybrid Nephilim created from 200 of every originally created animal. But that, as a matter of great controversy at this time, timing and otherwise, I shall not debate in this very debate. What we are debating here is the authenticity of the book itself, and of the man, Enoch, not the events therein, not the Nephilim, or the angel’s teachings as evident in so many places – and further backed up by geographical locations of the angel’s habitation in later texts themselves. The very fact that the
physical remains of these form of ‘giants’ given the same description existing is one thing, but they didn’t just exist, their very existence is due in majority because they died in a
flood therefore creating a great many articulated fossils, and where killed en masse by the very same catastrophes described.
Speaking of the teachings of the angels, as promised, I will deliver in part from an earlier post I’ve made.
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Azazel (or As'iel):
- Eyeliner (Boy did the Egyptians love their eyeliner, they even had men wearing it)
- Mascara
- Eyeshadow (and all beautifcation of the eyelids and shadowing of the eye)
- Make-up (you know, like that mud foundation the Egyptians used to wear?)
- All coloring tinctures (like that 30ft slab of purple glass found next to a pyramid) including clothing, rouge, lipstick, etc
- Hair dye (Mummies have now been found with bleached blonde hair and fire red dyed hair)
- All tools and weaponry including swords, knives, shields, breastplates, etc
- The mining and use and cutting of jewels (precious stones) and metals including gold, silver, etc for jewellery (bracelets, 'decorations', ornamentation, etc) , amulets, weaponry (above), tools, etc
- Alchemy
- Antimony
- The making of mirrors
- This all seemed to lead to adultery and corruption
Eh, no wonder he was in so much trouble. He got the most blame
Barakiel:
- Astrology (Egyptians, Babylonians, Summerians, etc had astrology)
Kokab'el
- The knowledge of the constellations
There's more names but it's late so I'll go through it later, but the other things were magic, Meteorology (the weather), teaching men (and women) to read and write, another taught writing with the use of ink and Papyrus paper (also an Egyptian thing, and they were the first to write) - Enoch also taught writing later, but with God's approval, the stars, constellations, planets, course of the Moon (and eclipses etc think Stonehenge), abortion, the stages of fetal growth as in what months a fetus grows hair, nails, etc, that it can survive outside the womb at 6 months gestation (we only know that NOW with technology) but can be safely born at 8 months gestation, etc. As above I said they also taught medicine, the Egyptians had not only medicine but surgery. It was found on a mummy that brain surgery have been performed on it. Another one had had a broken leg healed with a splint etc.
And on and on it goes. There's more just can't think of it right now. None of the above was 'bad' in itself, it became bad when people used it the wrong way. They were secrets of Heaven, and these angels sins in part, was letting these secrets (like astrology, which is the 8th and 9th Heavens - The Firmament of Heaven) out to man which can then become corrupted. Abortion no doubt was taught because of these hybrids...
So, next time you wonder where ancient knowledge came from, remember this post.
Excuse the sarcasm it’s an old post. To elaborate on that, these are some of the named angels I didn’t mention with their teachings:
Shemhazai:Taught magic and enchantments, cutting of roots
ArmarosTaught the resolving of enchantments (removal of magic, or ‘black magic’)
KasyadeTaught abortion, the teaching that the fetus could survive at 6 months gestation but was safe at 8 months gestation, fetal growth of nail hair, etc
PenemueTaught reading and the use of writing with ink and papyrus paper, which through this man would go astray, bittnerness and sweetness
KesabelLead the sons of the angels (Nephilim) astray, and it would seem induced them to the creation of the animal hybrids
GadrelTaught every medthod of death to man (instruments of death, the coat of mail, the shield, and the sword for slaughter; every instrument of death to the children of men ) similar to Azazel’s teachings, seduced Eve (i.e. the serpent)
TamielTaught astronomy
SarielTaught the motion of the Moon
EzeqeelKnowledge of the clouds (meteorology)
AraqielThe signs of the Earth
ShamsielThe signs of the Sun
Etc.
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Considering that the only full copy that has ever been found was found in Ethiopia, that is no surprise. Only fragments exist of the others, not full texts, and within those fragments are also found different stories, indicating that the book of Enoch was also subject to alternative readings.
The story is the same no matter which text you read. Variations found otherwise are due to
interpretation and
translation of the writer
copying the original text. Fragments existing just further prove there were many copies made. If it were mere fiction and considered corrupted such popularity for this text would not exist.
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Enoch contains many things that were not part of the ancient belief system, and thusly earned Enoch a rejection rather than inclusion as accepted Biblical text.
Is this your opinion? Enoch is paralled continuously throughout even the canonical Bible. I’ve gone over the reasons for exclusion several times. If what you are saying were true then why were Jesus own followers not only reading and revering Enoch, but quoting it? As in not just the events therein, but passages from the actual BOOK of Enoch? While that may have meant naught to the Judaic community, in the Christian community that gives every reason for inclusion.
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Similarly, the stories that have become so popular in the last fifty years about good people becoming angels and helping others find their way to heaven is purely fiction,
You are entirely correct there. No human, bar two both of Biblical history have ever become angels. Both names appear in the canonical Bible, and their reappearance goes right up until Revelation. In general, humans don’t become angels, humans are a separate creation.
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Unless she can show that the accepted biblical cannon is compatible with the texts of Enoch, there is no reason to accept that Enoch is a valid text of the Judeo-Christian faith.
I do believe, beginning with Genesis, where the Be’nai Elohim (Sons of God) came in unto the daughters of men and bore giants, right up to Revelation with the war in Heaven and the fall of the angels grants merit and is entirely compatible with Enoch. This of course isn’t including all those in between from Jude’s quoting of the actual Enoch Book, angel’s bound in hell for leaving their original inhabitation (Heaven/space) and lusting after strange flesh, to the Azazel goat of Atonement which I’ve already mentioned, or the passage in Corinthians stating that women should cover their hair (hence the idea, for unwarranted fear of, since these angel’s history was, shall we say, a momentary lapse of self control, i.e. a one time deal – however, still relevant to the Enoch text) so as to not tempt angels. Etc
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1) Evidence presented that the stories in it actually took place, keeping in mind that unbiased third-party sources cannot, by definition, be part of the same belief group, 2) Evidence that the events that effected the greater global community took place, such as that of a global flood, and 3) Evidence that the ancient leaders of the faith were mistaken in deciding that the descriptions presented within Enoch were not compatible with the accepted cannon.
This is not at all what is up for debate. That would take several lengthy debates, but I have provided a few examples within these bodies of texts. Just a reminder again that this debate is about the book itself. That really, more than anything else strictly goes into the canon vs pseudepigrapha debate which I have covered and have even gone well outside the boundaries of.
Which brings me to this:
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If my opponent wishes to declare that Enoch merits inclusion, she will have to show why her opinion overrules that of the leaders of the ancient people
If I could, by every fibre of my being I would, well beyond this debate, take this right into the Vatican and debate – and overrule – this issue with even this very current Pope dearest Benedict the 16th. However, being that the Vatican would then have to admit they were in error, I could talk until I turn blue in the face, provide evidence to no end, and prove well beyond a reasonable doubt why this book should be accepted as canon, and of course, being that the church isn’t at all prone to corruption shrouding their own errors, I’m sure you could imagine – besides my instant ex-communication of which Benedict is so fond of conducting – what the verdict would be. Happily, more people read the Book of Enoch
because it’s an excluded book – and apocrypha – than they would if it was canonized, so, no matter what the result of this debate, justice is, and will be served.
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Even having said that, I would like to point out a few things about these sources: The book of Jubilee cannot be considered an independent verification of Enoch because, in the words of James C. VanderKam: "Jubilees is a work that draws upon the early Enoch booklets (which it mentions) and Aramaic Levi. It is a retelling of the biblical stories from creation to the scene at Mt. Sinai, often reproducing parts of Genesis-Exodus but also adding to or subtracting from them.” In other words, the story of Jubilees is based on the stories of Enoch. Of course they are going to be similar. Genesis, which is listed separately, is a story within Jubilee itself;
Again I shall say Genesis, first book of both the Torah and canonical Bible is
taken from Jubilees. It does not
rely on Enoch at all - and what you quoted is but one man’s opinion, and even in spite of itself goes in my direction – it was, and by all chronological accounts should be as Moses was in existence after Enoch, and Moses is the author according to Jubilees itself. Therefore, as the texts speak, Enoch, the accounts he described, his works, calendars, timing, and even his books
predated Moses who according to that text wrote Jubilees, which is why Jubilees has a
second account (or re-telling) of creation as told by an
angel to Moses, whereas Enoch heard the account of Creation, first time, predating Jubilees, from God Himself. So, as I’ve been saying all along, Genesis, being a second account of Creation as seen in both Torah and the Bible is there in bits and pieces from it’s origins in Jubilees as Enoch and all connected with it was
forbidden after a certain point in time. That point in time was when canonical books were being drawn up and Rabbi’s were throwing curses on their followers and changing texts by leaving parts out, breaking their own law.
So, in short, it should begin with Enoch,
then Jubilees (which includes Genesis), between those two is an obscure book included in part in the Koran called ‘The Life of Adam and Eve’, etc. These ARE the books of the first patriarchs of the Hebrews. These ARE the origins of the Hebrew people, and just because they happen to believe in God, their entire history – including that one of their very own monarch’s, King Solomon – is cut to pieces because of opinion within themselves, and totally ignored as relevant by the general population.
Because of one book – the first book written of a Biblical nature, by one of the first to write, written by the first prophet - all of history was changed, censored and shrouded in mystery. That book is
Enoch.