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__Kratos__
AVEBURY, England (AP) -- Avebury may not be as convenient, famous or spectacular as Stonehenge, and you may never have heard of it.

But it also lacks the large crowds, high fences, entrance fees and "don't touch" restrictions of Stonehenge. And it's well worth a visit.

It's easy to pass by the quiet village of Avebury -- about 30 miles north of Salisbury. It's small, somewhat plain, located on a rural road, and has a quiet atmosphere.

However, don't let that fool you; Avebury contains the largest stone circle in Europe and the largest manmade prehistoric mound, Silbury Hill.

Avebury's stone circle dates to around 2600 B.C. Experts are still trying to determine its exact age, purpose and builder.

As you approach the village, you are greeted by rows and rows of large standing stones that seem to have been left haphazardly. But a closer look reveals that the stones are arranged in a circle, surrounded by a deep ditch dug by the builders.

Visitors are free to roam around the area; there's no entrance fee.

Avebury's henge -- a circular area with a bank and ditch -- originally contained almost 100 large, unshaped stones, some weighing more than 40 tons and twice as big as any at Stonehenge. The builders probably moved the stones from the nearby quarry by dragging them or using wooden rollers.

The 17th-century diarist John Aubrey, one of the first men who pushed for the preservation of Avebury, described the area:

"These Downes looke as if they were Sown with great Stones, very thicke; and in a dusky evening they looke like a flock of Sheep ...

"One might fancy it to have been the Scene where the Giants fought with stones against the Gods. ... I was wonderfully surprised at the sight of those vast stones, of which I had never heard before; as also at the mighty Banke and Graffe (ditch) about it. I observed in the Inclosures some segments of rude circles, made with these stones, whence I concluded, they had been in old time complete."

Time has not been kind to Avebury. Many of the stones were either buried or broken down by private venturers or by fearful religious zealots. Today, only some of the large stones remain. The missing stones are marked by small obelisk shaped posts.

In the 1930s, archaeologist Alexander Keiller was hired to resurrect the remaining stones. During the project, Keiller found the body of a prehistoric child "Charlie" which is on display in the Alexander Keiller Museum in Avebury.

Today, Avebury is one of 14 World Heritage Sites in Britain and protected by the National Trust. And like many ancient sites, it has its legends and mysteries.

One story says that women used to come on the eve of May Day and sit on a rock in the shape of a chair and make a wish. Another legend says the "Diamond Stone" -- weighing close to 40 tons -- jumps across the road each night at midnight.

Some people have claimed to see small figures lit by moonlight moving among the stones. There are those who claim the mysterious site was built by aliens and is related to a Martian formation named Cydonia.

There are two museums nearby -- the Alexander Keiller Museum and Avebury: 6,000 Years of Mystery. A joint pass costs $8 for adults and $4 for children. The museums detail the history of Avebury.

Also nearby are the Avebury Manor and Gardens which cost $7.50 for both the manor and gardens.
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Thought people here would find it as interesting as I did. happy.gif

I wouldn't hold my breath on the alien theory though... I doubt they traveled millions of light years here to play with rocks. laugh.gif

The figures by the moonlight is pretty interesting to me... sounds pretty wicked. original.gif
stuart
Thaks for posting that, very interesting.
There are actually hundreds or thousands of ancient places accross the British mainland and Islands which may have far greater importance that Stonehenge. Especially in Scotland and places which receive almost zero funding. Its sad when you stumble across anancient site which is hidden in four foot of grass and has a tiny sign which was arrected about 100 years ago. Sooner or later these places will be distroyed for even. Sorry to go on about it, I know that where this place is in England - they will have the protection and funding to reserve anything of the slightest interest. Just a pitty they can't be arsed to look almost anything located a bit further north.
Gothic_Vamppy
the alien theroy sounds like a myth or sumtin like that but who knows I mean really i think the mexican sun god was a demon sent by diablo. so who knows
legion
I've just had the last two weeks off work and I spent most of my time travelling round England looking at old stone circles and the odd prehistoric hill fort. I don't know why they built all the circles but they really are wonderful and I'd recommend everyone to go and see them if they get the chance.
Essan
Thks for posting that up Kratos original.gif

It's worth noting that just outside Avebury is England's own 'pyramid' - Silbury Hill - a huge conical earthwork which excavations have shown was constructed in the manner of a stepped pyramid.

No-one knows why it was built.......

IMO Avebury is the most of impressive ancient site in Britain, simply because if it's size. A stone circle with a whole village inside it! And we're talking big stones - as big as anything used in the construction of the Gize pyramids. All constructed by neolithic men using antler axes..... hmm.gif

Oh, and the village pub serves good beer too grin2.gif

ANd it's not invaded by stoned out hippies on the summer solstics either tongue.gif
Night Star
wub.gif I've always dreamed of going to England but can't afford to travel. no.gif
isis-999
Hey Kratos, Marduk has a done a great paper on this in his history form if you really want more information.. Plus there are a few really good threads already on this subject here, Just do a search.. Great read though. thumbsup.gif
DJ_Quinn
I recommend reading "Uriel's Machine".
hamellr
Some pictures and a bit more info:

http://www.henge.org.uk/wiltshire/avebury.html
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