QUOTE(capeo @ Feb 2 2006, 05:34 AM) [snapback]1045399[/snapback]
Simply not the case. This is from the link I posted that you must have missed a few posts back:
Although jurors rely heavily on eyewitness identification, there is overwhelming evidence that eyewitness identification is highly fallible and that eyewitness confidence is a poor guide to accuracy. Here are just a few examples:
A recent study (Wells, et al, 1998) examined the first 40 cases where DNA exonerated wrongfully convicted people. In 90% of the cases, mistaken eyewitness identification played a major role. In one case, 5 separate witnesses identified the defendant.
Huff (1987) studied 500 wrongful convictions and concluded that mistaken eyewitness identification occurred in 60%. This is an amazingly high number since eyewitness identification is an important factor in only 5% of all trials (Loh, 1981).
Cutler and Penrod (1995) examined eyewitness identification accuracy from controlled studies performed in "natural setting." In the typical study, a person enters a convenience store and performs some memorable action (such as paying in pennies) to ensure drawing the clerk's attention. Later the clerk views a photospread and identifies the "customer." The percentage of correct identification ranged from 34-48% and the percentage of false identification is 34-38%. It is hard to know how far to generalize such studies, but they suggest that eyewitnesses are almost as likely to wrong as to be correct when identifying strangers. Moreover, these results occurred until highly favorable circumstances: extended duration, good lighting, clear visibility, and no "weapons focus."
We're catching a lot of the wrong murderers.
You are mixing apples and oranges. There is a HUUUUUUGE difference between an eyewitness to a crime identifying a person as the perpetrator of the crime when the eyewitness saw a person commit the crime under who knows what conditions with an eyewitness seeing an animal under ideal conditions and identifying it as an animal that bears no resemblance to any known animal. After all, there are many people who fit the description of the perpetrator of every crime who are innocent so the potential for misidentification is great. We should know since we are twins and are often mistaken for each other. THAT DOG WON'T HUNT111