QUOTE(Glacies @ Apr 1 2006, 08:39 AM) [snapback]1129441[/snapback]
The earth itself. it's us getting between the sun and moon. that was fun! next! lol

Fun it may have been, it is also 100% wrong!
The reason you can't see the whole of the moon is simply the part that you can't see is having it's night time. The sun isn't shining there so no light to be reflected back to the earth.
Shine a torch on to a ball. The torch represents the sun, the ball represents the moon and you represent an observer on earth. Only half the ball will be illuminated. Now move the torch to a different position. The "phase" of the ball will change as you move the torch, this is what is happening with the moon.