Reconstructed joints
In the sheep experiment, orthopaedic surgeon George Murrell of the University of New South Wales made a tear in the meniscal knee cartilage of ten sheep, treated each with frog glue, and reconstructed the joints.
Ten weeks later, Tyler and Murrell examined the sheep’s knees. The frog glue had held the cut fragments together, and collagen, the main component of cartilage, had filled the gap.
Tyler and colleagues - including John Ramshaw of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation in Melbourne - have also shown that the frog glue will stick plastics, wood, glass, metal and Teflon. It is strong even in moist conditions.
The set glue is also flexible and has a porous structure that should make it permeable to gas, nutrients and possibly even cells, which would encourage healing.
Ramshaw and his colleagues have also characterised a key component of the glue, a novel protein unrelated to other biological adhesives such as those used to stick barnacles to surfaces. They are now developing a genetically engineered version of that protein.
The findings were presented on 28 September at ComBio2004, a biological science meeting in Perth.
http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn6492Reconstructed joints
In the sheep experiment, orthopaedic surgeon George Murrell of the University of New South Wales made a tear in the meniscal knee cartilage of ten sheep, treated each with frog glue, and reconstructed the joints.
Ten weeks later, Tyler and Murrell examined the sheep’s knees. The frog glue had held the cut fragments together, and collagen, the main component of cartilage, had filled the gap.
Tyler and colleagues - including John Ramshaw of the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation in Melbourne - have also shown that the frog glue will stick plastics, wood, glass, metal and Teflon. It is strong even in moist conditions.
The set glue is also flexible and has a porous structure that should make it permeable to gas, nutrients and possibly even cells, which would encourage healing.
Ramshaw and his colleagues have also characterised a key component of the glue, a novel protein unrelated to other biological adhesives such as those used to stick barnacles to surfaces. They are now developing a genetically engineered version of that protein.
The findings were presented on 28 September at ComBio2004, a biological science meeting in Perth.