QUOTE(TooFarGone @ Mar 19 2007, 01:23 AM) [snapback]1588845[/snapback]
But the Empire came into its full with the death of Caesar.........the irony is, he was killed to prevent tyranny, when, that is infact what came about from it.
please explain....do you mean territorially???? because it got bigger with later rulers...
caesar was dictator for life, like sulla before him. people stabbed him because they thought he wanted to be king. he probably did.
Augustus became 'princeps' and famously 'restored the republic' although noone was under any illusions.
my point is, it would have come to the full as you say without caesar...or rather it already had, he just tried to take it and control it. any of the triumvirate could have become sole ruler...pompey was next favourate .... coz crassus had cash but not as much drive, and he wasnt much cop as a general.
the death of caesar sparked another few years of civil war for the republic, or empire....and any number of candidates could have got the job in the end...
Octavian got it because he was good....he was good because he operated not as an individual, but as an executive of a small board where tasks were delegated out.
If anyone, He is credited with the construction or organisation of the Empire, and its constitution (not in the sense of 'american' or written constitution- but the way it was constituted). you could argue that caesar's death put octavian in the picture, but u would be still missing the point. caesars death put anthony into the picture too; and sextus, and lepidus....
the romans went against anthony because they believed he would split the empire or move it to Alexandria.
octavian got it on his own merit. if he was one whit less capable he would have been chewed up and spat out by his many more experienced rivals.
you say that tyranny resulted from caesar's death, i also contest this view.
Augustus was no tyrant, he regularly deferred to the senate, and delegated offices, he consulted his closest....it was no tyranny in the modern sense.
He held tribunician power, and as such he was the people's representitive, with power of veto over the senate.....this is the closest his rule got to tyranny.
no doubt he issued proscriptions, just like others before and after him. He was quite a considerate man who operated within the model he had refined.
'princeps' (where we get the word prince from) meant first-citizen...he turned down the title Rex though it was offered to him. He wasnt much for airs and graces, he constantly wore the homemade clothes that his wife made for him, and was often ridiculed for doing so.
Tyranny came from dynasty. not the tv series.
augustus' choices for succession became limited...but instead of choosing the best man for the job he chose his son Tiberius, who didnt really want the job.
at first he was as accommodating as his dad, but later, and with successive dynastic rulers things got a bit...weird. though we can not always trust senatorial writers...often biassed against the emperors.
again to reiterate my point, even if caesar had died at caesarean birth the empire would have rolled on. His death just meant a decade or more of turmoil...