QUOTE(Startraveler @ Jul 5 2007, 10:42 PM)

You've indeed provided an extensive bibliography in that first post. Let's examine what some of those papers contain. It's easier if we group them by subject matter:
Random physics
Luminosity and Solar Irradiance
There are probably a few more sources on luminosity but this is already getting tiresome. Yes, the variations in how bright the sun is affect how much energy is getting to the planet and, ultimately, climate. The relevant question is whether the current period of warming can be accounted for by this; one of your sources gives a rough estimate of it covering maybe 50% of the effect, though (as I already posted above) a more expansive review of the literature and careful look indicates that solar irradiance might not be all that big of a contributor to the current change.
Sun meets atmosphere/meteorology via magnetism
There are several more papers in your list that (if they touch on climate at all, unlike these ones) suggest that the climate could be affected by alterations in cloud cover due to the suggested mechanisms by which current density can impact condensation (there are also a few suggesting cosmic rays can have a similar impact). Interesting, possibly a contributor to what's happening now but to suggest that "the empirical data is here" in support of this idea is a stretch and certainly not supported by the resources you've provided.
This Landscheidt guy--the only references to torque
That's more than enough of this. If you've got the definitive data to support whatever it is you're suggesting, you haven't presented it yet.
Did you not just suggest to me in another thread the other day that cosmic magnetic fields determine the best time to do one's Christmas shopping? Why do you think the word "pseudoscience" would (charitably) be whipped out in regard to this kind of thinking?
And Kepler's aunt (and almost his mother) was burned at the stake as a witch. What am I supposed to take away from this? Should I remember the mysticism and supersitition that dominated a few centuries ago?
Burned at the stake as a witch? What should you "take away from this?" I don't know. Johannes Kepler discovered the laws of planetary motion. Maybe Kepler's astronomical laws of celestial mechanics don't mean anything since his "aunt" (and almost his mother) was burned at the stake as a witch, huh? Is
that what you are implying? Jeez.
There
were people like Kepler (and most likely some of his relatives) who maintained that the Earth was
round, not flat, which most of the populace believed at the time, much like they do about the superstition of "man-made global warming" now. People who said the earth was round, and orbited the Sun, were considered "mad" and were called "witches" if they were females. As for your
other weird comments, I'll leave them alone...
You would be very hard-pressed to even attempt to disprove the principles of astrometeorology, which has been well-tested for its accuracy over the centuries. I would suggest that you look at the educational links I provided and start there if you are serious about knowing more about astronomical climate and weather forecasting.
For instance, Jennifer Lawson writes this about one of the astrometeorologists I had to study when I was learning astronomical weather forecasting back in the late 1970s and early 1980s ~
"In the twentieth century there have been many notable long-range weather forecasters including Australia's
Inigo Jones whose prediction (in the early 1940's) of a devastating drought that would hit Australia in the early 1980's, coincided with the severe El Nino of 1981-1982 and the worst drought experienced in Australia in over 100 years. Both Inigo Jones and his successor
Lennox Walker have become household names throughout Australia.
Inigo Jones published his work in a book titled
My Nephelo-Coccygia. Inigo Jones' research into Australian weather cycles extended a 66 year period. Jones began collecting rainfall data for Australia, soon after leaving school and settling on a farm in Queensland called Cromahurst - now known as
Cromahurst Observatory.
Jones developed an interest in weather forecasting through his father, a civil engineer who was educated and trained in London and whose teachers included Faraday and Admiral Fitzroy. Faraday developed electromagnetism and Fitzroy devised the first system of weather stations, which led to the establishment of the British Weather Service.
Jones maintained that the seasons are governed by a series of cycles ruled by the actions of the
magnetic fields of the four major planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune) acting on the corpuscular content of space which is itself an emanation from the stars, and that in this way are repeated, but in new combinations, the events as they were when the planets were similarly placed; and that these are further modified by the immediate sunspot changes which though associated with the same planetary cycles have yet a certain amount of variability which has to be watched as it develops but is still not entirely erratic though difficult.
Jones theorized that the whole
solar system is simply a vast electromagnetic machine which is automatically controlled by the magnetic fields of the planets; this applies among other things, to the seasons, so that if we know what the conditions were when the same planets stood in the same relation, then we can know what conditions will arise now. It is simply a matter of having the complete data; and to give advice as best we may; hoping each year that advice must of needs become more useful and of greater national importance.
Jones began researching the work of a Professor Wilson, of Glasgow University, in 1777, who found that the sun moved through space toward a point in the heavens in the Northern sky near the bright star Vega, the brightest star of the constellation named the Lyre of Apollo that is towards the
point of celestial longitude known as the Eighteenth Hour of Right Ascension.Vega in Capricorn in very close to the galactic center at
28 degrees of Sagittarius ( near the clouds of Sagittarius) which Jones refers to as the Eighteenth Hour of Right Ascension or the Solar Apex. This point is also maximum north. Conversely, the Solar Vertex at the
Sixth Hour of Right Ascension is near 28 Gemini or early Cancer degrees, which is the maximum south position .
Jones noted that sunspot minima occurred when Jupiter reached the
Eighteenth Hour of Right Ascension, or 28 Sagittarius, which invariably coincided with more or less severe droughts in Eastern Australia. As droughts vary a great deal in duration and intensity, it was found that when a second planet was near this same line the drought was more severe. If a third planet was also crossing near this point it was worse still, while if the whole four were there its duration and intensity reached maximum. The four planets passed across this line in succession about 1820 and there was then apparently a long series of dry years which were so severe that when expeditions were made into the Australian inland, rivers were found to be dried up.
Dr. Karl Jansky of the Bell Telephone Lab in New York, informed Jones that he found a certain form of static that maintained its situation right throughout the year at the point of Eighteenth Hour of Right Ascension, which is the astronomical longitude of the point towards which the sun is moving.
Jones concluded therefore that this point and the crossings of Jupiter near it could be regarded as the datum point for the cycles and this made a prime definite point in his research. There were however, still some anomalies and the most difficult of these were the secondary droughts that came near sunspot maxima.
Jones explains how Sunspots directly affect weather patterns.'The evidence connection between the variation in the sunspots in the intensities of the horizontal magnetic force which causes the variations in the direction of the compass as well as the constantly varying dip of the needle and the varying intensities of the polar aurorae - another magnetic affect - have long been well known. From all these we get a rational picture of a world controlled by this all-pervading magnetic action and on this basis it has been possible to make another definite advance and it has been recently been possible to show that the effects postulated from the stage of the work as shown, were not unique as had been frequently objected, but that these characters were found in general throughout the universe.'From the general nature of the ozone and the fact that it is built up by the ultra-violet rays of the spectrum but disintegrated by a ray in another spectrum that is especially strong in the sunspots and that the minima occur when the sunspot zones and the earthly hemisphere concerned are more directly turned to each other, it is easily seen that it is the sunspots and the sunspots alone that are responsible. Had it been the general rays of the sun then there should be a general minimum in January or just after when the sun in nearest the earth, at perihelion, which occurs in the first week in January. However, the effect is opposite in opposite hemispheres and occurs in the autumn in each case. It also explains for the first time why the spring and autumn differ so materially and shows that the sunspots are the special vehicle for the conveyance of special and most important characters from the Sun to the Earth'.Jones initially worked with the cycles of Jupiter and Saturn which were considered to be of greatest importance, but then added Uranus and Neptune making the cyclical theory even more complex.
When the discovery came that there was not only Jupiter but the four major planets concerned the problem took on another aspect altogether.
"It was clearly shown that in that case an exact repeat was not to be expected within historic experience let alone that of any living man as the repeat of Jupiter and Saturn to the same position would take about 800 years and in the case of Uranus and Neptune it would run into thousands. However, there was a sufficient likeness in the seasons to make an estimate, based on any of them timed from their critical position, sufficiently correct to be of distinct practical value."He found that a a single cycle was not the answer, but that
several cycles used together gave more accurate results in weather forecasting. Although the 22 year cycle worked with some modification, along with the Bruckner cycles of 35 and 36 year cycles (3 revolutions of Jupiter) where polarity reversed , it was the 71 year cycle (6 revolutions of Jupiter) where polarities were the same, that he found worked best.
Jones saw the Sun as part the star-field having a fairly constant magnetic field round the sun, noting that the cycles of spots waxed and waned and drew back to the suns waist-line in tune with the similar period that Jupiter takes to revolve around the sun itself.
When Jupiter crossed near the
Solar Apex (28 Sag/early Cap) the spots were weakest and nearest sunspot minima. As Jupiter moved out of the line of advance, the spots again grew in number and power.
The influence became stronger when other great planets like Saturn tailed Jupiter, or moved in front of the suns forward passage through the star cluster.
Inigo Jones also deduced that major planets, especially Jupiter, tended to
obstruct the magnetic stream from the star-field, and had a pronounced affect on weather and Australia's severe drought cycles. Planets revolving around the sun in large orbits, all dragged along in the suns huge northerly orbit, round an unknown center of gravity, somewhere in the star cluster, overtake and drop behind one another in orderly succession throughout the centuries. Only at intervals of thirty odd years do Jupiter and Saturn get into line to exert a combined Sunspot and Weather effect; and at much longer intervals Uranus and Neptune also get into line with them, singly and also all together.
Researching historical weather disasters, i.e floods, droughts, disasters and rainy years dating back several thousand years, Jones observed that these events were
linked to planetary combinations, in front of the Suns
forward path, and
behind that path.
According to Rev Bousfield, Hon. consultant at Crohamurst Observatory "Jones Working Hypothesis" was founded upon the previous research done by
Birkeland, an American scientist, who made experiments to determine the mechanism of the
Sun that produces spots, which in turn control weather and atmospheric conditions, magnetic storms, aurora, rainfall and drought."Kepler's work on the angular relationship of the Sun, Moon, and planets upon the Earth, its climate and weather has been constantly proven. For instance, Lawson also cites the work of the American astrophycist
Dr. Charles Greely Abbott ~
"Astrophysicist and head of the Smithsonian Institute, Washington D.C. from 1928-1944, Dr. Greely Abbott was fascinated with the planetary / solar interaction on our weather patterns. In 1953 after years of research and compiled weather data, Dr. Abbott publicly announced that there was an
'indisputable connection between solar variations, certain angles of the planets and terrestrial weather.'His findings were not well received by the American scientific community, who refused to even give him a fair hearing. Anything connected with planets was taboo. And so Dr. Abbott finally published his findings on astrometeorology in Europe, where scientific attitudes were not quite as biased as their American counterparts."
All these astrometeorologists, including Jones, followed in the tradition of past astrometeorologists and scientists like Johannes Kepler, whose "aunt" and
maybe his "mother" where considered "witches." Despite if their empirical findings were considered "taboo" or not.
Besides, the profane said, how can anything to do with the "planets" have anything to do with us?
Well,
duh, is the Earth
not a planet too?
You see, Science is about
exploration and discovery ~ not soothing the predispositions of the profane, who were called that in past times because they were unlearned in these matters, yet took others to task because it "upset" them. Have you not learned yet that if
you had lived in those times, and expressed the things that you now know to be true (laws of celestial mechanics, the earth is round, orbits the Sun, basic laws of physics, etc., etc.) that you also might have been considered "taboo" and either led to the gallows or burned at the stake? Does
that make
any of these cosmic and scientific truths any
less valid?
As for my references StarTraveler, I doubt you've actually
read them, since you dismiss them as "non-definitive." You do say that you won''t "pretend" to have read them. Well, I
have, and I suggest that if you want to "dismiss" them you could at least take the time to
read them, don't you think?
All you do is state them as non-definitive. Under what authority, what
expertise do you claim to be
able to do so? I haven't heard it, much less seen you present anything to disprove solar-forcing of the Earth's climate. If you are a student as you say you are, then, as a former student, I would advise you to read and study
before claiming to be able to "dismiss" something you're not qualified to dismiss. Be a student
first, then learn to practice, and that will make you a
pro, and then, later, with enough experience ~ a teacher. The
least you could do is
actually read the references, and the links I provided to discover what it is that you are "dismissing" based on your expertise?
Do me a favor StarTraveler: when you get
serious about the science of climate change, we can talk, but with this Kepler's
aunt business, and your
other comments, I think I'll leave you, well... to your own "senses." Good night, and good luck. Cheers!