Good, thoughtful post by "Muffin", and a nice personal experience post just above, by Primordial. It's good to see that thoughtful discussion isn't just a passing fad on the subject, like it seems to be for a lot of other subjects.
I won an eBay auction for a "Psychic Circle: Magical Message Board" (for $8.00 and free shipping) and got it in the mail last week. It sure is a cheery looking fella, and I like the round/circle theme, and even the indicator is round. For some pics and a more detailed description, you can click on my signature link below. For anyone interested in using a talking board (the generic term for Ouija Board clones), consider finding a Psychic Circle, Angel Board or other more upbeat, positive and more colorful board.
My problem is that there just isn't anybody around that wants to use a talking board, or the people that would, I wouldn't want them to use it, mostly due to their personalities, which are easily anxious or extremists and such. And I can't use it by myself - I could barely get it to work with one other person most times. Ah well, them's the breaks I guess.
I think the reason people always get spooked and see and hear things when using a board is the reputation of Ouija Boards - they were originally marketed as psychic novelty toys and had no connotation or connection with spirits or dead people - but Fuld remarketed the boards to take advantage of the interest in seances, mysticism and 1848's catapulting of the Spiritualism religion into mainstream, popular, public visibility, based on the young Fox sisters' knockings, rappings and poppings.
With the religion of Spiritualism and it's belief in spirit communication, any unusual game, novelty or experience soon became tainted and misrepresented as being affiliated with spirits of some sort, and the Ouija Board was one of the first, and obviously very easy victim. As Spiritualism blossomed an early conceptualization of the nature, attitudes and intents of spirits, the imagination-gripping "evil spirit" and "demon" ideas became phenomenally popular and more and more common in the average person's experience when using some form of "mediumistic device" - this debasement and gross exaggeration of a simple toy continues to this day, stronger than ever. With over 150 years of undeserved and fraudulent grim connotations, talking boards' reputation precede them by miles, their very mention calling up negative reactions, fear and righteous religious fervor, perpetuating the ominous "aura" surrounding these purely mundane novelties.
Essentially, people with mood, emotional or mental disorders or issues, a lot of stress, of a young age, of a naive or gullible, fantasy-prone or excitable/hysterical nature or those that are preoccupied, passionately, with their religion, tend to have negative experiences with talking boards - friends and family that are exposed to these types of influences and ideas are also likely to "inherit" a negative view of boards, usually without having any solid personal reason, other than basing their beliefs on someone else's convictions, often without considering the validity of that person's judgment on the subject. Media and the internet have also aided in this negative reinforcement, due to the age-old adage that most news stories still rely on: bad news is GOOD NEWS, as far as public interest - the story about the dog rescuing the kitten is not NEARLY as popular or interesting as the story about the dog that died in a house fire while chasing the kitten through the house.
But if anyone takes the time to actually research the subject, you'll find from the very first talking board patent (for a "Psychograph") in London in 1854, to Kennard's (later Fuld's) Ouija, it should be noted that they began, were marketed as, and never claimed to be anything other than a novelty parlor game - Kennard owned a novelty and game business, and created the Ouija, likely "borrowing" the earlier Psychograph idea.
PS to anyone guilty of this transgression: The word is *
OUIJA*, O-U-I-J-A, "O" as in
OBLIVIOUS.
There is no "Q" anywhere! It is just a made-up nonsense word (contrary to some sites and people who don't do fact checking, and credit the word as being Egyptian - it is not) but still, it is a proper noun, a name, and only 5 letters, so there's no excuse. Think of it as a "YES-YES" board (as some people claim is it's origin - it isn't), made up of the French "Oui" (pronounced wee) and German "Ja" (pronounced like the first two letter of the word "just").
Official William Fuld Website Fascinating, in-depth Ouija history, Fuld biography, pictures; for example, this debate-ending revelation, directly from the site:
QUOTE
Adolphus Theodore Wagner, a professor of music and resident of Berlin of the Kingdom of Prussia, filed his patent for a “PSYCHOGRAPH, OR APPARATUS FOR INDICATING PERSONS THOUGHTS BY THE AGENT OF NERVOUS ELECTRICITY” on January 23, 1854. That was 30 years before the first talking board patent was even filed in the United States.
Upon a person possessing nervous electricity placing his hand upon one of the discs the instrument will immediately work, and the tracer will spell upon the alphabet what is passing in the operator’s mind.”
It is quite curious that no mention of the spiritual or the occult occurs in his patent. This gentleman clearly believes that the messages spelled out by his device are created in the mind of the operator. This train of thought is duplicated throughout talking board patents. Though many spiritualists and practitioners of the occult claim to use talking boards to communicate with the other side, the inventors, or shall we say patentees, make no such claim.
So, rather than the "ideomotor effect" being a relatively recent concept used to explain board results in a non-paranormal way, the boards were, at their birth, specifically and knowingly COUNTING on this as an absolute necessity for the board to work at all!
Further Reading:Paranormality - Ouija Lengthy article (not my site)
Ouija - Wikipedia EntryOuija Boards Are Evil Well at least he's passionate about it