Do not believe simply because it has been handed down for many generations.
Do not believe in anything simply because it is spoken and rumored by many.
Do not believe in anything simply because it is written in Holy Scriptures.
Do not believe in anything merely on the authority of teachers, elders or wise men.
Believe only after careful observation and analysis.
When you find that it agrees with reason and is conducive to the good and benefit of one and all, then accept it and live up to it.” Kalama Sutta
Believe is one of many words used in our language that can easily mislead and misrepresent the user's intent. This can be attributed to its' denotative and subjective subtleties. It seems "believe" is the catch all verb of choice.
believe (verb) 1. to accept as true or as speaking truth. [synonyms: -be certain of -put one's faith in] 2. think; suppose. [synonyms: assume, maintain, presume] to believe in 1. have faith in the existence of. [synonyms: swear by; trust in; have faith in ] 2. feel sure of the worth of.
belief (noun) 1. firm opinion; acceptance "that is my belief" 2. religious conviction "he has no belief" 3. belief in: trust or confidence "belief in the justice system" [1]
How we use the word
There are two circumstances in which to use the word "believe"; the religious and the rational. By religious, I mean a fundamentalistic zealous attitude towards the belief. In the religious viewpoint, the act of believing is to accept as true or real without need of additional confirmation or proof. We often think this only applies to religious situations but it can apply to any domain. There is a problem with this attitude; it does not allow for change or growth. The person who uses this standpoint already accepts the belief as FACT.
The rational version of the verb "to believe" allows for change because its acceptance of truth is based on assumption and conjecture. This standpoint allows for mistakes and as humans, we have the capacity to learn from our mistakes. The following scenario is over simplified but it goes something like this:
What is the Earth's shape?
The religious believer—"I believe the earth is flat." I know this to be true and nothing you are going to say will change my mind because I am right.
The rational believer— "I believe the earth is flat." I presume this is so, because when I walk I appear to go in a straight line.
Note: With the rational outlook, the presumption can be tested and tried until it has mutated into fact or knowledge with evidence to support it.
— and the answer today?
The standard response is: “the earth is round”, but to be more precise, it is really an oblate spheroid.
For more information: an excellent detailed explanation of the implicit and explicit usage of belief can be found at the following link: The Internet of Encyclopedia of Philosophy.
How we believe (Continues at SOURCE: "The Agnostic Witch")
QUOTE
"That men do not learn very much from the lessons of history is the most important of all the lessons of history.” -Aldous Huxley Collected Essays, 1959
