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Nature & Environment

Crocodiles really do sleep with one eye open

By T.K. Randall
October 23, 2015 · Comment icon 7 comments

Crocodiles don't need to be completely awake to see what's coming. Image Credit: PD - Vassil
Crocodiles are thought to be capable of keeping a watchful eye out even when they seem to be fast asleep.
Scientists in Australia made the discovery while observing the round-the-clock behavior of juvenile crocodiles that were being kept inside a special aquarium lined with infrared cameras.

During the study the animals showed a tendency to keep one of their eyes open while sleeping when there was a human in the same room with them - a behavior which seemed to suggest that they were able to continue looking out for potential threats even while unconscious.

The scientists concluded that crocodiles may only sleep with one brain hemisphere at a time, a behavior that has also been observed in birds, dolphins and several other species.
"To me, the most exciting thing about these results is they provide some evidence to think that the way we sleep might be novel, in an evolutionary sense," said senior author John Lesku.

"We tend to think of our sleep as the norm: a behavioural shutdown that is a whole-brain affair."

"And yet if birds sleep unihemispherically, and if crocodiles and other reptiles that engage in unilateral eye closure - if it turns out that they are also also sleeping unihemispherically, then suddenly our sleep becomes unusual."

Source: BBC News | Comments (7)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #1 Posted by nuclearwessel 9 years ago
That's actually really interesting. I wonder if human brains could be conditioned to use one hemisphere to sleep and the other hemisphere to remain active?
Comment icon #2 Posted by Astral Hillbilly 9 years ago
I'm not sure, but I have heard of people who sleep with both eyes open, although I've never met one.
Comment icon #3 Posted by Immune to Bieberfever 9 years ago
#nuclearwessel: yeah great but not for me when i am done after my usual 14 hour hospital workday, i just want to go totally out! The idea of having one eye open. For what? Darn my brain needs to process all the misery i encountered at the er first!
Comment icon #4 Posted by Ashyne 9 years ago
Why do crocodiles need to sleep with only one eye open "to look out for threats" when they are usually at the top or near the top of the food chain and are predators in every ecosystem?
Comment icon #5 Posted by MisterMan 9 years ago
Why do crocodiles need to sleep with only one eye open "to look out for threats" when they are usually at the top or near the top of the food chain and are predators in every ecosystem? Lots of things eat baby crocs.
Comment icon #6 Posted by Saitung 9 years ago
Old new of sorts as birds and fish also sleep with one eye or eyes open. Since avians may be descendants of reptiles, this similarity would be expected. Hey, Dinosaurs had a Hard Life.
Comment icon #7 Posted by MisterMan 9 years ago
Old new of sorts as birds and fish also sleep with one eye or eyes open. Fish (except for sharks) can't even close one eye.


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