The Puzzler Posted November 10, 2024 Author #226 Share Posted November 10, 2024 https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32451437/ Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an impairing neurodevelopmental condition highly prevalent in current populations. Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain this paradox, mainly in the context of the Paleolithic versus Neolithic cultural shift but especially within the framework of the mismatch theory. This theory elaborates on how a particular trait once favoured in an ancient environment might become maladaptive upon environmental changes. However, given the lack of genomic data available for ADHD, these theories have not been empirically tested. We took advantage of the largest GWAS meta-analysis available for this disorder consisting of over 20,000 individuals diagnosed with ADHD and 35,000 controls, to assess the evolution of ADHD-associated alleles in European populations using archaic, ancient and modern human samples. We also included Approximate Bayesian computation coupled with deep learning analyses and singleton density scores to detect human adaptation. Our analyses indicate that ADHD-associated alleles are enriched in loss of function intolerant genes, supporting the role of selective pressures in this early-onset phenotype. Furthermore, we observed that the frequency of variants associated with ADHD has steadily decreased since Paleolithic times, particularly in Paleolithic European populations compared to samples from the Neolithic Fertile Crescent. We demonstrate this trend cannot be explained by African admixture nor Neanderthal introgression, since introgressed Neanderthal alleles are enriched in ADHD risk variants. All analyses performed support the presence of long-standing selective pressures acting against ADHD-associated alleles until recent times. Overall, our results are compatible with the mismatch theory for ADHD but suggest a much older time frame for the evolution of ADHD-associated alleles compared to previous hypotheses. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 10, 2024 Author #227 Share Posted November 10, 2024 What if our ADHD traits come from Neanderthal genes? Neanderthals were not the brutal violent cavemen as depicted erroneously by Victorians – but were as intelligent, artistic and less aggressive than our predominantly Cro-Magnon ancestors. They were red-haired, fair skinned and were more peaceful. Neanderthals lived in matriarchal small tribes, buried their dead, were artistic and made tools and musical instruments like flutes. Might those of us with ADHD and ADD have inherited Neanderthal genes? https://www.simplywellbeing.com/insights/out-of-the-box/did-we-inherit-adhd-from-the-neanderthals/ So what….where do these ADHD traits come from, Neanderthals, Cro Magnon times or a predisposition from an earlier homo species…namely an early homo sapien species….maybe we, in fact, passed it onto them… Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 10, 2024 #228 Share Posted November 10, 2024 33 minutes ago, The Puzzler said: No larger point really, except yes, just going that extra mile for the sake of it, no crocs here, no leopards but big pythons yes and humongous spiders….horrid ants and my creek is called Lawyer Creek, it’s filled with spiky lawyer vines, awful things, we call it “wait a while” because you gotta wait a while to extract yourself outta it, you wonder how the adventurer of old got through them, Im thinking of settling in the rockier creek bed upstream, not on the higher ground where the wait a while and strange animals are, and I probably wouldn’t go too far, incase I get lost lol….want to test myself in the environment, totally innocent, I’m such a scaredy cat. Thanks for the vote of confidence. My philosophy is, if you want to do something but you don't know that you can...say that you can! Can does and can't just won't...ever. And when we say we can, the question of How? pops up. And that's where the solutions of the journey are always found...not in the Can but in the How. But one only gets to How from Can. Can't just dies on the vine. Speaking of vines...yeah, we have thorny vines too. You can't even walk through our woods without creating a path as you go. 1 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 11, 2024 Author #229 Share Posted November 11, 2024 (edited) 16 hours ago, joc said: My philosophy is, if you want to do something but you don't know that you can...say that you can! Can does and can't just won't...ever. And when we say we can, the question of How? pops up. And that's where the solutions of the journey are always found...not in the Can but in the How. But one only gets to How from Can. Can't just dies on the vine. Speaking of vines...yeah, we have thorny vines too. You can't even walk through our woods without creating a path as you go. https://youtu.be/wWaXpRs5BFE lol Tell me if you see it…I had to wrangle it from my phone to iPad to You Tube, I think the settings allow access to view x Edited November 11, 2024 by The Puzzler Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 11, 2024 Author #230 Share Posted November 11, 2024 (edited) Upside down, lighting my arrow from a candle…. Edited November 11, 2024 by The Puzzler Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 11, 2024 Author #231 Share Posted November 11, 2024 (edited) I’ve always liked to test myself, in the smaller ways of life x Edited November 11, 2024 by The Puzzler Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 11, 2024 #232 Share Posted November 11, 2024 @The Puzzler Damn! 2 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 11, 2024 Author #233 Share Posted November 11, 2024 (edited) https://www.verywellhealth.com/benefits-of-adhd-strengths-and-superpowers-5210520#:~:text=Having ADHD affects many areas,them enjoy the positive aspects. Im extremely resilient. Me and Emma the cleaner at the Pub have outlasted at least 200 people in 5 years, I’m not joking, they had no backbone. You can call me any name, down me with any endeavour possible but I’ll never fall. My neck is stiff….my chin is high. That’s why I’m still on UM after 15 years, bigger and better than ever…. lol x Individually Energy: A small study found that some people living with ADHD liked having more energy than other people.1 Self-awareness: The treatment for ADHD often includes therapies that help people learn to manage emotions and behaviors (self-regulation). People with ADHD often learn their triggers and patterns, as well as how to control them. In time, they may become more skilled at self-regulation than some neurotypical people. Self-reliance: Some people with ADHD learn how to soothe and regulate themselves (a skill that many neurotypical people can struggle with) as part of their treatment plan. Resilience: The ability to bounce back from difficulties (resiliency) is a predictor of success. Many parents and teachers describe kids with ADHD as being resilient.2 Edited November 11, 2024 by The Puzzler Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 11, 2024 #234 Share Posted November 11, 2024 10 hours ago, The Puzzler said: https://youtu.be/wWaXpRs5BFE lol Tell me if you see it…I had to wrangle it from my phone to iPad to You Tube, I think the settings allow access to view x I'm not sure what I'm suppose to be seeing. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 11, 2024 #235 Share Posted November 11, 2024 3 hours ago, The Puzzler said: https://www.verywellhealth.com/benefits-of-adhd-strengths-and-superpowers-5210520#:~:text=Having ADHD affects many areas,them enjoy the positive aspects. Im extremely resilient. Me and Emma the cleaner at the Pub have outlasted at least 200 people in 5 years, I’m not joking, they had no backbone. You can call me any name, down me with any endeavour possible but I’ll never fall. My neck is stiff….my chin is high. That’s why I’m still on UM after 15 years, bigger and better than ever…. lol x Individually Energy: A small study found that some people living with ADHD liked having more energy than other people.1 Self-awareness: The treatment for ADHD often includes therapies that help people learn to manage emotions and behaviors (self-regulation). People with ADHD often learn their triggers and patterns, as well as how to control them. In time, they may become more skilled at self-regulation than some neurotypical people. Self-reliance: Some people with ADHD learn how to soothe and regulate themselves (a skill that many neurotypical people can struggle with) as part of their treatment plan. Resilience: The ability to bounce back from difficulties (resiliency) is a predictor of success. Many parents and teachers describe kids with ADHD as being resilient.2 The only name I'd be calling you is Ma'am! As in, Yes Ma'am! 2 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Abramelin Posted November 11, 2024 #236 Share Posted November 11, 2024 Puzz, you shouldn't post when you're hammered. I shouldn't, but I know it's an addictive habbit. 1 4 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 12, 2024 #237 Share Posted November 12, 2024 8 hours ago, Abramelin said: Puzz, you shouldn't post when you're hammered. I shouldn't, but I know it's an addictive habbit. Hammered or not...I don't know anyone else who can throw knives with both hands. If I ever visit Australia...I want The Puzzler as my guide! 3 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Antigonos Posted November 12, 2024 #238 Share Posted November 12, 2024 1 hour ago, joc said: Hammered or not...I don't know anyone else who can throw knives with both hands. If I ever visit Australia...I want The Puzzler as my guide! What if her aim sucks and she accidentally hits you? 4 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 12, 2024 Author #239 Share Posted November 12, 2024 (edited) 14 hours ago, Abramelin said: Puzz, you shouldn't post when you're hammered. I shouldn't, but I know it's an addictive habbit. I’d never make any posts then… Edited November 12, 2024 by The Puzzler 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 12, 2024 Author #240 Share Posted November 12, 2024 (edited) 6 hours ago, joc said: Hammered or not...I don't know anyone else who can throw knives with both hands. If I ever visit Australia...I want The Puzzler as my guide! lol you’re welcome, give me a buzz when you land. Edited November 12, 2024 by The Puzzler 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 12, 2024 Author #241 Share Posted November 12, 2024 (edited) 6 hours ago, Antigonos said: What if her aim sucks and she accidentally hits you? Mate, my aim never sucks… Edited November 12, 2024 by The Puzzler Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 12, 2024 Author #242 Share Posted November 12, 2024 (edited) https://www.mentalup.co/blog/famous-people-and-celebrities-with-adhd 1. Michael Phelps 2. Adam Levine 3. Justin Timberlake 4. Will Smith 5. Ryan Gosling 6. Will.I.Am 7. Woody Harrelson 8. Paris Hilton 9. Michelle Rodrigues 10. Britney Spears 11. Kurt Cobain 12. Tom Cruise 13. Michael Jordan 14. Magic Johnson 15. Liv Tyler 16. Vincent Van Gogh 17. Pablo Picasso 18. Bill Gates 19. Walt Disney 20. Albert Einstein 21. Benjamin Franklin 22. Richard Branson 23. Wilbur Wright 24. John Lennon 25. Elvis Presley 26. Beethoven 27. Mozart 28. Handel 29. John Kennedy 30. Thomas Jefferson 31. Abraham Lincoln 32. Winston Churchill 33. Steven Hawking 34. Galileo 35. Isaac Newton 36. Eleanor Roosevelt 37. Christopher Columbus 38. Socrates 39. Steve Jobs 40. Jim Carey 41. Leonardo Da Vinci 42. Danny Glover 43. Alexander Bell 44. Whoopi Goldberg 45. Muhammed Ali 46. Cameron Diaz 47. Emma Watson 48. Megan Fox 49. Stevie Wonder 50. Avril Levigne Edited November 12, 2024 by The Puzzler Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Kenemet Posted November 12, 2024 #243 Share Posted November 12, 2024 5 hours ago, The Puzzler said: https://www.mentalup.co/blog/famous-people-and-celebrities-with-adhd 1. Michael Phelps 2. Adam Levine 3. Justin Timberlake 4. Will Smith 5. Ryan Gosling 6. Will.I.Am 7. Woody Harrelson 8. Paris Hilton 9. Michelle Rodrigues 10. Britney Spears 11. Kurt Cobain 12. Tom Cruise 13. Michael Jordan 14. Magic Johnson 15. Liv Tyler 16. Vincent Van Gogh 17. Pablo Picasso 18. Bill Gates 19. Walt Disney 20. Albert Einstein 21. Benjamin Franklin 22. Richard Branson 23. Wilbur Wright 24. John Lennon 25. Elvis Presley 26. Beethoven 27. Mozart 28. Handel 29. John Kennedy 30. Thomas Jefferson 31. Abraham Lincoln 32. Winston Churchill 33. Steven Hawking 34. Galileo 35. Isaac Newton 36. Eleanor Roosevelt 37. Christopher Columbus 38. Socrates 39. Steve Jobs 40. Jim Carey 41. Leonardo Da Vinci 42. Danny Glover 43. Alexander Bell 44. Whoopi Goldberg 45. Muhammed Ali 46. Cameron Diaz 47. Emma Watson 48. Megan Fox 49. Stevie Wonder 50. Avril Levigne Einstein? Really? Muhammad Alit? And Bach? Columbus?? Van Gogh??? The evidence is "well, he always I'm not convinced when I see quotes like "Bell, the inventor of the phone, gained his innovative and problem-solving personality thanks to his struggle with ADHD even though he had serious problems during his school years" There's no mention of the schools that he went to and how many others there had problems (could have been the teachers, you know, or the books or his home life... a lot of other things.) I think this is a "hey ADHD people -- it's okay! Look at all these heroes!" article and not an actual representation of who might or might not have ADHD. 1 3 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Abramelin Posted November 12, 2024 #244 Share Posted November 12, 2024 7 hours ago, The Puzzler said: https://www.mentalup.co/blog/famous-people-and-celebrities-with-adhd 1. Michael Phelps 2. Adam Levine 3. Justin Timberlake 4. Will Smith 5. Ryan Gosling 6. Will.I.Am 7. Woody Harrelson 8. Paris Hilton 9. Michelle Rodrigues 10. Britney Spears 11. Kurt Cobain 12. Tom Cruise 13. Michael Jordan 14. Magic Johnson 15. Liv Tyler 16. Vincent Van Gogh 17. Pablo Picasso 18. Bill Gates 19. Walt Disney 20. Albert Einstein 21. Benjamin Franklin 22. Richard Branson 23. Wilbur Wright 24. John Lennon 25. Elvis Presley 26. Beethoven 27. Mozart 28. Handel 29. John Kennedy 30. Thomas Jefferson 31. Abraham Lincoln 32. Winston Churchill 33. Steven Hawking 34. Galileo 35. Isaac Newton 36. Eleanor Roosevelt 37. Christopher Columbus 38. Socrates 39. Steve Jobs 40. Jim Carey 41. Leonardo Da Vinci 42. Danny Glover 43. Alexander Bell 44. Whoopi Goldberg 45. Muhammed Ali 46. Cameron Diaz 47. Emma Watson 48. Megan Fox 49. Stevie Wonder 50. Avril Levigne It just shows ADHD is as common as sand in the Sahara. 1 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Abramelin Posted November 12, 2024 #245 Share Posted November 12, 2024 14 hours ago, joc said: Hammered or not...I don't know anyone else who can throw knives with both hands. If I ever visit Australia...I want The Puzzler as my guide! But aside of someone showing off, is this still related to the topic at hand? Jesus C. on a broomstick. 3 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 12, 2024 #246 Share Posted November 12, 2024 1 hour ago, Abramelin said: But aside of someone showing off, is this still related to the topic at hand? Jesus C. on a broomstick. I think the overall point is that people with ADHD do not necessarily have to be limited by their ADHD. 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
+joc Posted November 12, 2024 #247 Share Posted November 12, 2024 11 hours ago, The Puzzler said: Mate, my aim never sucks… She's not a girl who misses much! 1 Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 13, 2024 Author #248 Share Posted November 13, 2024 11 hours ago, Abramelin said: But aside of someone showing off, is this still related to the topic at hand? Jesus C. on a broomstick. lol I just get bored. I’ve had my fun, back to business. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
The Puzzler Posted November 13, 2024 Author #249 Share Posted November 13, 2024 I won’t even get into how I make crowns…. Not showing off at all, I’m not an intentional show off….maybe more of a meek, educational show off x No seriously, back on topic…what fun is life if you don’t find your passion and the list shows me…that’s what we do, as joc said, finding your self, trying to be normal but failing at it..but still finding that little spark in people who find what you do interesting and maybe even inspiring. Serious, I’m back on topic now, promise. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
Abramelin Posted November 13, 2024 #250 Share Posted November 13, 2024 15 hours ago, Kenemet said: I think this is a "hey ADHD people -- it's okay! Look at all these heroes!" article and not an actual representation of who might or might not have ADHD. And that's it, a 'feel good' list. Btw., there those who've tried to convince us that Einstein was autistic. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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