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Palaeontology

World's oldest wood fossil discovered

By T.K. Randall
August 14, 2011 · Comment icon 10 comments

Image Credit: sxc.hu
The ancient wood belonged to a small herb and would have grown over 400 million years ago.
The discovery suggests that wood didn't originally evolve in trees - instead it is believed that it assisted in the flow of water up the stems of the plants. Trees didn't appear until around 385 million years ago.
Two 400-million-year-old fossil plants are the oldest known examples of wood. They are small herbs, suggesting that wood did not evolve to help plants grow tall.


Source: New Scientist | Comments (10)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #1 Posted by Ozner 13 years ago
It's strange to think that there was a time when there where no trees.
Comment icon #2 Posted by Hybrid89 13 years ago
I have to agree.
Comment icon #3 Posted by aquatus1 13 years ago
An entire forest made out of fungi...creepy, except you know that there wouldn't be any animals either...or even bugs...
Comment icon #4 Posted by Abramelin 13 years ago
An entire forest made out of fungi...creepy, except you know that there wouldn't be any animals either...or even bugs... Heh, I was thinking about these giant fungi too as soon as I read the OP. But the OP is not about fungi, as you can see from the photo published with the article. "Trees would not evolve until about 385 million years ago, at which point they began scrambling to grow taller in order to capture more light. Wood was crucial for this, because it made their trunks sturdier." Well, the next is old news, but it shows fungi (=NOT plants) had no problems growing tall: Scientists have... [More]
Comment icon #5 Posted by Swede 13 years ago
An entire forest made out of fungi...creepy, except you know that there wouldn't be any animals either...or even bugs... Re: "Bugs". If we are using the circa 400 million yr. figure, it would appear that insects were already present: http://www.abc.net.au/science/articles/2004/02/12/1043512.htm http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v427/n6975/full/nature02291.html Aged and persistent rascals. .
Comment icon #6 Posted by xXHellkittiesXx 13 years ago
Herb? Smokable herb? Imagine smoking an 400 million year old herb...I bet they had good stuff back then
Comment icon #7 Posted by j23w 13 years ago
I am a new christian struggling with their idea of new age earth. These articles fascinate me but wish they would explain how they date things. By what process etc...
Comment icon #8 Posted by Hybrid89 13 years ago
I am a new christian struggling with their idea of new age earth. These articles fascinate me but wish they would explain how they date things. By what process etc... Theres a lot of ways of dating fossils. Although its been a number of years since I did history or even anything close to it, Carbon dating is but one way of dating a fossil as far as I remember. Google 'how do you date fossils' and you'll find what your looking for.
Comment icon #9 Posted by xCrimsonx 13 years ago
Herb? Smokable herb? Imagine smoking an 400 million year old herb...I bet they had good stuff back then LOL Ya'd wanna hope your not allergic to penicillin coz I reckon a 400 million year old herb would be well funky man! Ya know they say Herbs "etc" where waaaaay better in the sixties ya dont know what ya smoking nowadays!
Comment icon #10 Posted by xCrimsonx 13 years ago
Theres a lot of ways of dating fossils. Although its been a number of years since I did history or even anything close to it, Carbon dating is but one way of dating a fossil as far as I remember. Google 'how do you date fossils' and you'll find what your looking for. Carbon dating only really gives the calculation within a particular time period and not an actual date so to speak! Compared to what they find now, forensically and scientifically we are pretty much on the mark!


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