Space & Astronomy

Did comets form a haven for life on Mars ?

By T.K. Randall
April 6, 2016

Image: AI-generated (Midjourney) It may be a cold and barren world today, but in its distant past scientists believe that Mars was decidedly more Earth-like with its own rivers, oceans and lakes of warm liquid water.

More recently researchers have been focusing on one particular period in the planet's history - that of the Late Heavy Bombardment - a time during which Mars was being relentlessly pummelled by large comets and asteroids.

Despite its seemingly destructive nature, these impacts may have ultimately benefited conditions on Mars by melting the subsurface ice and producing hydrothermal systems which would have been similar to those that we see in Yellowstone National Park here on Earth.A large enough impact during this time period could have even kick-started the planet's water cycle, creating conditions that would have been far more favorable to life than they are on Mars today.

"This study shows the ancient bombardment of Mars by comets and asteroids would have been greatly beneficial to life there, if life was present," said Professor Steve Mojzsis.

"But up to now we have no convincing evidence life ever existed there, so we don't know if early Mars was a crucible of life or a haven for life."

Source: 9news.com.au

Tags: Mars, Comets