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Space & Astronomy

Mystery as anomalous deep space signals traced to long-dead galaxy

By T.K. Randall
February 21, 2025 · Comment icon 7 comments
Gamma-ray burst.
Image Credit: CC BY 4.0 International Gemini Observatory/NOIRLab/NSF/AURA/J. da Silva
The signals have been inexplicably traced back to a galaxy that has been dormant for billions of years.
Astronomers have been attempting to get to the bottom of a galactic mystery that seems to transcend our understanding of the cosmos and it is all to do with mysterious cosmic eruptions that appear to be originating in a galaxy that shouldn't be able to produce anything like them.

Typically known as fast radio bursts, these intense flashes last mere milliseconds yet can generate as much energy as the Sun does in an entire day.

Astronomers have seen them elsewhere in the cosmos, but these particular examples - which seem to trace back to a galaxy that has been dead for 11 billion years - pose a rather perplexing mystery.

It is believed that fast radio bursts accompany supernova explosions, but these are usually only found in relatively young galaxies where stars are still being formed.

"Of the thousands of FRBs discovered to date, only about a hundred have been pinpointed to their host galaxies," study co-author Tarraneh Eftekhari told Live Science.
"And those galaxies tend to have a lot of star formation, which means more stars are going supernova."

So how is it that these particular bursts could have originated from a galaxy that is long dead ?

"This observation from a very dead galaxy tells us that there needs to be some other way for an FRB to be produced," said Eftekhari.

"This discovery goes against the nicer picture we've had of FRBs so far."

So what could be responsible ?

As things stand, the answer remains a complete mystery.

Source: Live Science | Comments (7)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #1 Posted by Earl.Of.Trumps 4 months ago
I don't get it. How can you have a dormant galaxy? Worse - how can a galaxy be dormant for 11 billion years?? I have to assume this galaxy has hundreds-of-billions of stars with orbiting planets?? Just wow. ---- that's *my* wow signal.
Comment icon #2 Posted by Montello 4 months ago
maybe someone there
Comment icon #3 Posted by NCC1701 4 months ago
A galaxy can be considered "dormant" if it has stopped forming new stars and remains in a relatively inactive state for an extended period. This can happen due to several factors. An example of a dormant galaxy is one where star formation stopped around 11 billion years ago. These galaxies, often referred to as "red and dead," contain older stars and lack the youthful stellar populationstypically associated with active star formation. It's fascinating to think about how these ancient galaxies have evolved and what they can tell us about the history of the universe.
Comment icon #4 Posted by AZDZ 4 months ago
On the one hand, given the time scale, and IIRC, this state is how present galaxies, the entire universe even, is theorized to become as all potential energy is exhausted. On the other hand: Inconceivable!
Comment icon #5 Posted by L.A.T.1961 4 months ago
The use of the word dormant/dead is a bit misleading. Even galaxy's like this one will still make a minimum number of new stars and some of them will die in a supernova explosion. Seeing individual stars in a galaxy at 2 billion LY is not possible and it would only show itself during an explosion. So the current explanation for FRB's could still hold true? https://skyandtelescope.org/astronomy-news/a-radio-burst-from-a-giant-dead-galaxy/
Comment icon #6 Posted by Kleng 4 months ago
Eeeuuuhhh the stars died before the signal got to us.
Comment icon #7 Posted by MissJatti 4 months ago
So the dead (galaxy) is signalling us


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