The incredible level of preservation has enabled scientists to examine the long-extinct species in great detail.
It looks as though it might not have been one asteroid strike that killed off the dinosaurs, but two.
A detailed analysis of recently discovered fossils has revealed more about these enigmatic pint-sized humans.
Archaeologists have found a mysterious skeleton within a 2,200-year-old tomb that was discovered in Italy last year.
We may have yet to discover the fossil remains of some of the largest examples of the species.
The discovery brings the idea of 'de-extincting' the woolly mammoth one step closer to reality.
This recently discovered salamander-like apex predator roamed the Earth some 280 million years ago.
For years, anthropologists struggled to determine which human ancestor the skull - along with two others - belonged to.
Paleontologists have identified a huge species of ichthyosaur from fossils found on a British beach.
A newly identified ancestor of modern day frogs has been named after Jim Henson's iconic green Muppet.
Researchers have solved the mystery of whether or not Spinosaurus was adept at pursuing its prey underwater.
It might be hard to imagine, but many millions of years ago, our ancestors had long tails just like monkeys do today.
Illustrations of megalodon based on great white shark proportions might not reflect its actual body shape.
Known as Gigantopithecus blacki, this enormous primate was the largest of its kind ever to walk the Earth.
Over 500 million years ago, these huge predatory worms prowled the Cambrian seas.
It is now believed that some of the fossils once thought to be young T. rexes are actually adults of a separate species.
Interbreeding between modern humans and Neanderthals could account for why some of us are predisposed to be early birds.
These huge prehistoric carnivores were long thought to be close cousins of the modern day gray wolf.
The impressive skull, which measures two meters in length, belonged to a particularly ferocious sea creature.
Millions of years ago, the Earth was home to some truly titanic insects including one particularly enormous millipede.