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Space & Astronomy

Was the Moon habitable 4 billion years ago ?

By T.K. Randall
July 24, 2018 · Comment icon 9 comments

Was the Moon once capable of supporting life ? Image Credit: NASA
A new study has highlighted two periods in the Moon's distant past when it may have actually supported life.
The barren lunar landscape may not seem like the most promising place to look for life today, however a new study has indicated that, billions of years ago, conditions there may have been very different.

In the study, Professor Dirk Schulze-Makuch from Washington State University and Professor Ian Crawford from the University of London propose that, during two specific periods approximately 3.5 and 4 billion years ago, the Moon was spewing out so much super-heated volatile gas that it may have supported the conditions needed for primitive life forms to thrive.

"If liquid water and a significant atmosphere were present on the early Moon for long periods of time, we think the lunar surface would have been at least transiently habitable," said Prof Schulze-Makuch.
There is also evidence to suggest that the Moon during these times had a magnetosphere - a protective magnetic field that deflects deadly radiation coming from the Sun.

While the two scientists don't believe life would have arisen independently on the Moon, they do believe that a meteorite could have transported life there from the Earth.

"It looks very much like the Moon was habitable at this time," said Prof Schulze-Makuch.

Source: Sky News | Comments (9)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #1 Posted by sci-nerd 7 years ago
If they find traces of life on the moon, it could be from the (theoretical) Theia event.
Comment icon #2 Posted by Waspie_Dwarf 7 years ago
If the Theia event did happen it occured far too early for life to have formed on either body. Even if life had formed by the the chances of it surviving an event that vaporised two planets is close to nil.
Comment icon #3 Posted by sci-nerd 7 years ago
True! But it very well could leave traces!
Comment icon #4 Posted by Waspie_Dwarf 7 years ago
How? It vaporised two planets. If rock was vaporised how could traces of organic material survive.
Comment icon #5 Posted by sci-nerd 7 years ago
We don't know how it unfolded - if it did. You can assume all you want, but can't know.
Comment icon #6 Posted by Waspie_Dwarf 7 years ago
We can know the forces involved. We can know the melting point of rock. We can, therefore, know that if such a collision occurred it would vaporise both planets. More importantly the ENTIRE point of the Theia hypothesis is that the Moon formed from the vaporised remains of the collision between Theia and the proto-Earth. You can't cite a hypothesis and then ignore most of it because it doesn't agree with an idea you have pulled out of thin air.
Comment icon #7 Posted by sci-nerd 7 years ago
I have no agenda, just a lot of scenarios I can imagine. And a hypothesis is no better than the people who defined it. They could be wrong on details that changes the unfolding of events, but gives the same result. A certain result can be reached in many ways.
Comment icon #8 Posted by keithisco 7 years ago
You keep repeating the event "vaporised" both planets. Would you be good enough to clarify and quantify what the term to "vaporise" means to you? 
Comment icon #9 Posted by aztek 7 years ago
Mars shocker: Liquid water lake found on the Red Planet Scientists have uncovered a "a stable body of liquid water" on Mars, in what some are calling a "game changer" in the search for alien life. What is believed to be liquid water is sitting below Mars' southern polar ice cap and is described as a "well-defined, 20-kilometer-wide zone." 20 kilometers is roughly 12.5 miles. The findings, which are published in the journal Science, were made possibly by Mars Advanced Radar for Subsurface and Ionosphere Sounding (MARSIS), an instrument that resides on the Mars Express spacecraft. https://www.ya... [More]


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