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Space & Astronomy

Tiny moon discovered around giant asteroid

By T.K. Randall
January 27, 2015 · Comment icon 46 comments

The asteroid with its moon visible at the top of the picture. Image Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech
The asteroid known as 2004 BL86 flew past the Earth this week at a distance of 1.2 million kilometers.
Measuring 325m across, the huge space rock passed within a short distance of our planet and headed back out in to space in what is likely to have been its closest encounter for two centuries.

What astronomers weren't expecting however was the discovery that the mammoth asteroid had brought a companion along for the ride in the form of a tiny moon measuring just 70m in diameter which was picked up in photographs taken from the ground.

The next asteroid to make a close approach will be 1999 AN10, an even larger space rock over a kilometer across with the potential to fly within 36,000km of our planet in the year 2027.
While most of the larger asteroids in our solar system have already been picked up by astronomers, the real threat could lie in smaller objects between 100m and 1km in size.

Being more plentiful and harder to detect, any one of these mid-size asteroids could cause widespread destruction if they were to hit us, even if they aren't big enough to wipe us out.

There are currently estimated to be around 20,000 mid-size space rocks hurtling around us and so far only a small percentage of these have been successfully identified and tracked.

Source: BBC News | Comments (46)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #37 Posted by Waspie_Dwarf 9 years ago
does Earth speeding with the same speed an asteroid does? In relation to what? As my last post pointed out, the Earth moves around the Sun at 30 Km/s (that is 67,100 mph). The Sun (and the Earth with it) orbits the centre of the Milky Way at a speed of 220 Km/s (over 492,000 mph). At what speed the Earth is moving depends entirely from where you are viewing it. To an observer on the Moon the 30 Km/s that the Earth is moving around the Sun is totally irrelevant because the Moon is travelling around the Sun at the same speed. Exactly the same principle is true for an asteroid and it's moon. The ... [More]
Comment icon #38 Posted by toast 9 years ago
. long story short a celestial body travelling at that speed cannot keep a satellite of a smaller size following. Well, thats a stupid statement. But do you have an explanation why the Moon is orbiting Earth even if the Earth speed is approximately the double of the speed of 2004 BL86? I`m asking this question not for educational purposes but for entertaining purposes only. it is however possible that the object broke and a piece separated right in the moment was captured on camera. See vid in post #31 and ask yourself about the meaning of the word "separation".
Comment icon #39 Posted by toast 9 years ago
CT: qx is a staff member of the editorial department of the MAD Magazine.
Comment icon #40 Posted by Waspie_Dwarf 9 years ago
Well, thats a stupid statement. Why pick on that particular one when there are so many to chose from?
Comment icon #41 Posted by Hammerclaw 9 years ago
It's actually his best work to date. Don't feel sorry for him, just celebrate his effort. How do read pity in that post? I have to use a decades old Texas Instruments calculator to do the math that comes off the top of his head.
Comment icon #42 Posted by danielost 9 years ago
isn't it funny that all those early sci fi movies put the bad guys planet at 100,000 miles. ioe closer than the moon. one of the only shows that didn't do that was star trek.
Comment icon #43 Posted by Merc14 9 years ago
How do read pity in that post? I have to use a decades old Texas Instruments calculator to do the math that comes off the top of his head. Because I thought you were being satirical. Ar you saying you were seriously thanking him?
Comment icon #44 Posted by Hammerclaw 9 years ago
Because I thought you were being satirical. Ar you saying you were seriously thanking him? Yes. Sometimes he posts something I missed, or haven't seen yet. Theres too much chaff and not enough wheat here, anyway.
Comment icon #45 Posted by Hammerclaw 9 years ago
Never argue too much with an idiot. It erodes your self-esteem and makes him feel like he's doing something important.
Comment icon #46 Posted by Merc14 9 years ago
Yes. Sometimes he posts something I missed, or haven't seen yet. Theres too much chaff and not enough wheat here, anyway. Never argue too much with an idiot. It erodes your self-esteem and makes him feel like he's doing something important. Hmm, not many see that aspect of qx so good on you. I haven't argued with qx in a long time because it is useless as he can't see past the shiny thing he is fixated on. I haven't even tried to answer his questions lately either as that seems to be a useless endeavor too as knowledge seems to flow pasty him without making even a ripple to leave the same ques... [More]


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