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Palaeontology

Prehistoric human DNA found on cave floor

By T.K. Randall
January 8, 2017 · Comment icon 6 comments

The remains of our ancestors can be found in the dust. Image Credit: CC BY-SA 4.0 Cheburgenator
Scientists have found a way to identify the DNA of our ancestors from prehistoric bone dust samples.
The remarkable breakthrough, which comes courtesy of Matthias Meyer and colleagues at the Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology in Leipzig, makes it possible to obtain DNA from our prehistoric ancestors by analyzing dust collected from the floor of the caves they once inhabited.

The idea really isn't that far-fetched as the remains of the people who died in the caves are likely to still be there, albeit ground up in to tiny fragments of bone and mixed in with the dust and dirt.
Incredibly, the researchers have already succeeded in locating some ancient human DNA using this technique however there is still a long way to go before it will be possible to fully analyze it.

The next step will be to develop the techniques needed to determine exactly where each sample originated as well as to piece together a more complete picture of a particular species.

"We've been recently trying to explore new sources of ancient human DNA as the fossil record is very limited," said Meyer. "You just take a shovel with some dirt, and then you look for DNA."

Source: NPR.org | Comments (6)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #1 Posted by Parsec 8 years ago
That's pretty amazing! This is pushing ahead the research!
Comment icon #2 Posted by Parsec 8 years ago
Anyway, I won't look at my diet in the same way anymore.     Dust. Anybody? No? Dust.
Comment icon #3 Posted by highdesert50 8 years ago
We are now potentially immortal. Assuming civilization survives its penchant to self-destruct, we could be resurrected and reconstituted by some wandering nanobot in the distant future.
Comment icon #4 Posted by Dark_Grey 8 years ago
When they say "ancestors", how far back are we talking? Asking cause too lazy to read
Comment icon #5 Posted by Parsec 8 years ago
They don't specify it, but since in the article they mention Neanderthals and modern humans/Neanderthals interactions, I'd say within 100ky. That's for the timeframe. Then, sequencing succesfully such an old specimen, that's another thing altogether.
Comment icon #6 Posted by oldrover 8 years ago
This sounds at least similar to environmental DNA that's used in wildlife biology. In which you can recover DNA from soil, water samples etc and determine which species are present.  


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