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Science & Technology

A volcano in Iran has come back to life after 700,000 years

By T.K. Randall
October 17, 2025 · Comment icon 6 comments
Taftan Volcano
Image: Taftan Volcano
Credit: Amirhossein Nikroo / CC BY-SA 3.0 (adapted)
Taftan volcano, which is situated near Iran's border with Pakistan, has been showing signs of life recently.
You would think that after a volcano has been extinct for hundreds of thousands of years, there would be practically no chance that it would ever erupt again, especially since a volcano is generally considered extinct if it hasn't erupted in the last 11,700 years.

Sometimes, however, volcanoes can surprise us - as evidenced recently by renewed activity centering on Taftan volcano in Iran which had been extinct for over 700,000 years.

According to research published back on October 7th, the ground near the summit has risen by over 3.5 inches within a ten-month period, indicating a build-up of gas pressure beneath the ground.
The news comes as something of a surprise as the volcano, which measures 12,927ft in height, had been studied as recently as 2020 and there had been no sign of it doing anything at the time.

While the volcano is not likely to see an imminent eruption, it's got to happen eventually.

"This study doesn't aim to produce panic in the people," said study author and volcanologist Pablo Gonzalez.

"It's a wake-up call to the authorities in the region in Iran to designate some resources to look at this."

Source: Live Science | Comments (6)




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Recent comments on this story
Comment icon #1 Posted by Doc Socks Junior 7 months ago
I suspect the date they have for that volcano is wrong in some way.
Comment icon #2 Posted by Piney 7 months ago
It formed on top of Eocene deposits, but it's part of a arc. It's seems to be rising instead of "breathing" like Yellowstone.  https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taftan_(volcano)
Comment icon #3 Posted by Doc Socks Junior 7 months ago
Right. I should probably clarify, the date is likely correct enough, but does not represent the latest activity. Seems it's quite geothermally active at present, with uncertain eruptions even within the last century. That's within the length of time an arc stratovolcano lasts. The Wiki is somewhat difficult to parse sources from, but at least something in there suggests a (C-14?) age that's Holocene. https://volcano.si.edu/volcano.cfm?vn=232050
Comment icon #4 Posted by Black Red Devil 6 months ago
From the article: You would think that after a volcano has been extinct for hundreds of thousands of years, there would be practically no chance that it would ever erupt again, especially since a volcano is generally considered extinct if it hasn't erupted in the last 11,700 years. What's with the specific 11,700 year target?
Comment icon #5 Posted by Ell 6 months ago
AI: "The last ice age ended around 11,700 years ago".
Comment icon #6 Posted by Doc Socks Junior 6 months ago
11,700 years is the boundary of the Holocene, the most recent geological epoch. It's a bit of an arbitrary bound versus volcanic activity.


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