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Palaeontology

Asteroid firestorm didn't kill the dinosaurs

By T.K. Randall
January 24, 2015 · Comment icon 15 comments

An asteroid if believed to have wiped out the dinosaurs. Image Credit: NASA/Don Davis
Scientists believe that a long winter, not an inferno, was most likely to blame for their extinction.
While there is little doubt that the massive asteroid that plowed in to our planet at the end of the Cretaceous era was the primary contributing factor in the disappearance of the dinosaurs, the exact mechanism through which the space rock brought about their demise continues to remain a matter of some debate.

Conventional theories depict a planet bathed in a widespread inferno hot enough to ignite vegetation and wipe out most of the Earth's inhabitants within a short space of time.

Dr Claire Belcher and her team at Exeter University however have a different theory.
By analyzing the effects of a heat furnace on living and non-living plant materials the scientists were able to determine that the asteroid impact would not have been hot enough to have caused such a widespread conflagration and that it is a lot more likely that the dinosaurs were instead wiped out over an extended period of time in the bitter winter conditions that inevitably followed.

"We're not saying that an asteroid didn't wipe out the dinosaurs, only that it probably didn't cause the global firestorms that many people assumed had happened as a result of the impact," she said.

"This flips our understanding of the effects of the impact on its head and means that palaeontologists may need to look for new clues from fossils found a long way from the impact to better understand the mass extinction."

Source: Independent | Comments (15)




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Comment icon #6 Posted by S2F 9 years ago
I thought this was common knowledge? A firestorm scenario would have been a very abrupt and indiscriminate event. The fossil record shows something a little more 'selective' (for lack of a better word) and drawn out that would be indicative of a change in climate.
Comment icon #7 Posted by Kenemet 9 years ago
@Kenemet, not true. Dinosaurs were thought to have survived up to at least 30'000 years after the asteroid struck. Which is a big step down from the original idea that they survived 600'000 years longer. My source is a paleontologist who says that there are no non-avian dinosaur fossils in the iridium-rich layer or in layers immediately above or below that layer. See p.275 of this article that Wikipedia cites on dinosaur extinction: http://www.bio.sdsu.edu/faculty/archibald/ArchFast.pdf What's your source for the 30,000 years?
Comment icon #8 Posted by Red Moon 9 years ago
I believe that the impact of an asteroid (there was more than one at the time) was so severe that it might've caused a few shocks, resulting in heart attacks among many species.
Comment icon #9 Posted by Junior Chubb 9 years ago
I thought this was common knowledge? A firestorm scenario would have been a very abrupt and indiscriminate event. Me too, very much like the supposed aftermath of a nuclear war. The impact blasts cause untold damage and death but the long lasting side effects of the blast cause the extinction. I believe that the impact of an asteroid (there was more than one at the time) was so severe that it might've caused a few shocks, resulting in heart attacks among many species. I didn't realise that overly stressed, overweight, under-exercised middle aged men inhabited this era...
Comment icon #10 Posted by Calibeliever 9 years ago
Of course, if asteroid impact ejected large amounts of mass from the ground which, eventually, blocked sun light as it made its way to atmosphere. It could have been both inferno, at first, then long winter but i wonder if this things are already confirmed through geology, by people who were inspecting layers which originate from that period? Lately, most of things which were already discussed and also made it to headlines years ago - get to headlines again but as if it was something new and product of serious research but, in short, people just make it to headlines by talking about work which... [More]
Comment icon #11 Posted by CelticBanshee 9 years ago
My source is a paleontologist who says that there are no non-avian dinosaur fossils in the iridium-rich layer or in layers immediately above or below that layer. See p.275 of this article that Wikipedia cites on dinosaur extinction: http://www.bio.sdsu....ld/ArchFast.pdf What's your source for the 30,000 years? 'Scientists using a new and highly precise dating technique have concluded that the late Cretaceous asteroid strike in Mexico's Yucatan Peninsula coincided almost exactly with the extinction of the dinosaurs — give-or-take a few tens of thousands of years... The scientists also update... [More]
Comment icon #12 Posted by Jackscolon 9 years ago
What?!? Does this mean the dinos weren't killed by the flood of Noah? I'm confused... And hungry!
Comment icon #13 Posted by CelticBanshee 9 years ago
What?!? Does this mean the dinos weren't killed by the flood of Noah? I'm confused... And hungry! Please tell me this was a joke?
Comment icon #14 Posted by coolguy 9 years ago
I think something else killed them off if they where killed off together there bones would be found next to each other
Comment icon #15 Posted by gailforce 9 years ago
oh shore and i guess that all the dirt knocked in to the stratosphere deflecting the sun light and causing a cold period that killed them according to most science and "conventional theories", WHAT KIND OF MORON SCIENTIST DOESN'T KNOW THIS!!!!


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